Important Facts
Aman Niranjan Aug 8, 2025 1K Reads
The great nationalist leader Madan Mohan Malviya, with the help of the Maharaja of Darbhanga Rameshwar Singh, Sunder Lal and the British theosophical Annie Besant, founded Banaras Hindu University in 1916. The university used to be Central Hindu College and was conceptualised with a revolutionary perspective of being a university of Indians built by Indians, which would serve to be precedent-setting in assimilating between East and West.
The Banaras Hindu University campus is located on 1300 acres, built on the land given by Kashi Naresh, and it is one of the largest university campuses within India. BHU is also the biggest residential university in Asia, having more than 30,000 students on its campus who comprise an active learning, research and cultural exchange environment. Being a conventional bridge-campus university, BHU provides normal classroom-based education with direct contact between a student and the faculty, which offers a full immersion in education.
Over the decades, the BHU has developed into a complex institution of higher learning that functions as a normal institute with in-campus modes of study. The academic departments at Banaras Hindu University are organised into various units with different levels of independence and budgets, including institutes, faculties, departments, special chairs, interdisciplinary schools, and special centres. The university operates six institutes, and the Indian Institute of Technology Banaras Hindu University (IIT-BHU) was founded on the basis of the Institute of Technology set up at BHU.
The learning environment within the BHU campus offers world-leading libraries, whereby laboratories are fully equipped, research facilities, as well as cultural centres, are also available to the students. Residentiality of the university makes sure that students get full-fledged exposure to academic and cultural events and chances of complete personality development through the various extracurricular activities, sports and cultural events held in the university all through the year.
This has made BHU one of the monuments of the vision of Malaviya, who wished to see his university make a contribution to the intellectual and cultural renaissance of India. The university offers the most diversified courses like UG, PG, and Diploma courses in all disciplines, such as Humanities, Social Science, Technology, Medicine, Science, Fine Arts, among others.
Study entry in these courses is built on an entrance test directed by the university, and thus, the students are selected on a merit basis. BHU remains one of the leading higher education centres in India that upholds its standards of high scientific teachings, research work, and literature without sacrificing its importance in the education culture by adhering to its conventional on-campus educational system.
If you are facing some issues in relocation or staying at a remote place and want to pursue from top-notch institutes, then you can also pursue Online education.
These institutions offer a wide range of learning opportunities, including the classical approach of campus-based learning, as well as flexible online courses, so that students can choose depending on their requirements and the situation.
Undergraduate |
Postgraduate |
Doctoral |
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1. Undergraduate Courses Eligibility & Fees
Course |
Eligibility Criteria |
Entrance Exam |
Annual Fees (INR) |
B.A |
10+2 (any stream), min. 50% marks |
BHU-UET |
2,000 – 20,000 |
B.Sc |
10+2 with Science (PCM/PCB), min. 55% marks |
BHU-UET |
6,000 – 80,000 (based on specialization) |
B.Com |
10+2 (Commerce/any stream), min. 50% marks |
BHU-UET |
4,875 – 20,000 |
B.Tech |
10+2 with PCM, min. 60% marks |
JEE Main |
1,50,000 |
2. Postgraduate Courses Eligibility & Fees
Course |
Eligibility Criteria |
Entrance Exam |
Total Fees (INR) |
M.A |
Bachelor's degree, min. 50% marks |
BHU-PET |
10,000 – 30,000 |
M.Sc |
B.Sc in relevant field, min. 55–60% |
BHU-PET |
30,000 – 45,000 |
MBA |
Bachelor's degree, min. 50-55% marks |
CAT/BHU-PET |
50,000 – 95,000 |
M.Tech |
B.Tech/B.E. in relevant field, min. 55% |
GATE/BHU-PET |
30,000 - 90,000 |
M.Com |
B.Com or equivalent, min. 50% marks |
BHU-PET |
30,000 |
M.Ed |
B.Ed or equivalent, min. 50% marks |
BHU-PET |
30,000 |
MCA |
Bachelor's with Maths, min. 55% marks |
BHU-PET |
1,20,000 |
3. Doctoral Programs Eligibility & Fees
Course |
Eligibility Criteria |
Entrance Exam |
Annual Fees (INR) |
PhD |
Master's in a relevant field, min. 55% |
BHU-RET |
15,000 – 25,000 |
Note: Fees may vary for different courses. Candidates are advised to check the official website for the latest updates.
BHU is affordable and has reasonable fee structures to enable it to afford quality education to all students. Though not all programs can be offered on formal EMI, the university has flexible fee payment in the form of an installment-based payment of fees for different courses. Moreover, BHU provides a wide range of scholarships and financial aid schemes on both merit and economic grounds, and based on category reservations to guide the merited students in their education.
BHU operates a thorough semester system of examinations in most of its programs, and this ensures constant assessment of students. In case of the undergraduate course, the academic year is split into two semesters, comprising partly internal assessment (30%) and equally of end-of-semester exams (70%). Internal assessment entails assignments, presentations, class tests, and project work. Graduate programs have the same trend with extra priority given to research activities, dissertation and thorough tests. The college has a credit-based grading system that also provides an option of improvement examination and supplementary examination to students having backlogs. The evaluation process consists of practical tests, laboratory and field work based on the course requirements.
Documents required during admission to BHU include:
For enhanced convenience, BHU accepts various modes of payment:
The university has developed good industry links with top national and international recruiters. The important partnerships in key placements are:
The broad range of alumni of the university networking in different jobs helps the graduates to get employment in the government services, in firms in the private sector and in research institutions and even in business start-ups. BHU has a well-known name and reputation, along with high academic standards, which guarantee good employment opportunities to its graduates.
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya founded Banaras Hindu University in 1916. It is among the oldest and only prestigious universities of India, which is an Institution of National Importance.
BHU holds entrance examinations (UET/PET) for its own at different programs. Entrance exam national level scores such as JEE Main, NEET, CAT, GATE, etc cetera are also accepted in the university, and a candidate is to see the eligibility line and fill in the application process online on the official admission portal.
Yes, the BHU provides a distance education program with its very own Distance Education Directorate. These programs offer the same quality of academic requirements as other courses and allow working professionals, along with students who are unable to take part in regular classes.
BHU offers a large hostel accommodation to the male and female students, and each gender has an independent residential accommodation. The hostels provide simple facilities, eating options, fun places and a safe atmosphere where learning can be carried out.
Time taken per course depends on the program, i.e. 3-4 years in undergraduate, 2 years in postgraduate, 3-5 years in doctoral department and 6-2 years in diploma/certificate subjects depending on the programs.
The information available on the official BHU site is frequently updated, and it includes information on academic calendars, examination schedules, and other important dates. The official notices in the university and the announcements in the various departments can also be used to find out certain details regarding the programs offered by the university.
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