Important Facts
Shalini Adhana Jun 14, 2025 1K Reads
A Diploma in Mechanical Engineering can be a golden gateway to stable and well-paying government jobs in India. With the continuous growth of the public infrastructure sector and manufacturing industries, diploma holders are in high demand across central, state, and PSU sectors. In this blog, we explore the top government job opportunities after a diploma in mechanical engineering.
Jobs |
Roles |
Salary (per month) |
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) |
|
₹30,000 – ₹50,000/month |
Staff Selection Commission – Junior Engineer (SSC JE) |
|
₹35,400 – ₹1,12,400/month |
Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) (BHEL, NTPC, ONGC, GAIL, SAIL) |
|
₹25,000 – ₹50,000/month |
Defense Sector Jobs |
|
₹25,000 – ₹45,000/month |
State Government Jobs (State Public Service Commissions and State Electricity Boards) |
|
₹30,000 – ₹60,000/month |
Here’s a detailed breakdown of Mechanical Engineering Jobs Sector-wise — covering government, salary, and emerging technology sectors:
Sector |
Job Roles |
Hiring Organizations / Bodies |
Salary Range (INR/year) |
1. Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) |
Graduate Engineer Trainee (GET), Mechanical Engineer |
BHEL, ONGC, IOCL, NTPC, GAIL, HPCL, SAIL, BEL |
₹6 – ₹12 LPA (via GATE) |
2. Indian Railways |
Junior Engineer, Senior Section Engineer, Mechanical Supervisor |
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB), Indian Railways |
₹4 – ₹8 LPA |
3. Defence Sector |
Technical Officer, Maintenance Engineer, Mechanical Design |
DRDO, ISRO, Indian Navy, Indian Army, HAL |
₹5 – ₹10 LPA |
4. State Government Departments |
Junior Engineer, Assistant Engineer, Workshop Superintendent |
PWD, Water Resource Dept., Electricity Boards, PSCs |
₹3.5 – ₹7 LPA |
5. Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
Junior Engineer (Mechanical) |
SSC JE Exam – CPWD, MES, Central Water Commission |
₹5.4 – ₹8 LPA (Level-6 Pay) |
6. Indian Oil & Gas Sector |
Field Engineer, Safety Officer, Maintenance Engineer |
ONGC, IOCL, BPCL, GAIL, OIL |
₹6 – ₹11 LPA |
7. Power & Energy Sector |
Plant Engineer, Mechanical Supervisor, Maintenance Manager |
NTPC, NHPC, Power Grid, Nuclear Power Corp. |
₹5 – ₹10 LPA |
8. Aerospace & Aviation |
Technician, Mechanical Assistant, R&D Support |
ISRO, HAL, AAI (Airports Authority of India), ADA |
₹4 – ₹9 LPA |
9. Research Organizations |
Research Assistant, Technical Officer, Lab Engineer |
BARC, CSIR, IGCAR, TBRL, NAL, DMRL |
₹4 – ₹8.5 LPA |
10. Teaching & Polytechnic Colleges |
Lecturer, Lab Assistant, Workshop Instructor |
State Government Polytechnics, AICTE Institutions |
₹3.5 – ₹7 LPA |
Here’s a location-wise guide to Government Jobs after a Polytechnic Mechanical Diploma in India. It highlights the state and central-level opportunities, department names, common job roles, and average salary ranges. This is useful for targeting jobs based on your region or relocation preference.
Department/Organization |
Job Roles |
Average Salary (INR/year) |
Exam/Entry Mode |
Indian Railways (RRB) |
Junior Engineer, Technician Grade 3 |
₹3.5 – ₹6 LPA |
RRB JE, ALP, Technician |
DRDO, ISRO |
Technical Assistant, Technician B |
₹3 – ₹5.5 LPA |
CEPTAM, ISRO Tech Exam |
BHEL, ONGC, NTPC, SAIL (PSUs) |
Technician, Junior Engineer, Operator |
₹4 – ₹7 LPA |
GATE/Trade Tests |
Indian Army, Navy, Air Force |
Technical Trades, Workshop Mechanic |
₹2.5 – ₹5 LPA |
Tradesman/Technical Entry |
Ordinance Factory Board (OFB) |
Fitter, Mechanical Assistant |
₹2.5 – ₹4.5 LPA |
ITI + Diploma Recruitments |
Organization |
Job Roles |
Departments |
CPWD (Central Public Works Dept.) |
Junior Engineer (Mechanical) |
SSC JE |
DMRC |
Technician, Junior Engineer |
Delhi Metro |
DTC |
Workshop Assistant, Maintenance Technician |
Delhi Transport Corporation |
Delhi Jal Board |
Mechanical Plant Operator |
Delhi Govt. |
Department |
Job Role |
Entry Mode |
MSEB (State Electricity Board) |
Junior Engineer, Plant Operator |
MSEB Recruitment Exams |
Maharashtra Metro (MMRCL) |
Technician, Maintainer |
Technical Entry |
MIDC |
Mechanical Supervisor, Junior Engineer |
Maharashtra PSC |
Organization |
Job Role |
Recruitment Mode |
TNEB |
Assistant Engineer, Junior Technician |
TANGEDCO Exams |
TNPSC |
Junior Engineer (Mechanical) |
TNPSC Diploma Level Exams |
Southern Railway |
Technician, Workshop Assistant |
RRB Chennai |
Department |
Job Role |
Mode of Entry |
KPTCL, BESCOM |
Mechanical Technician, Maintenance Officer |
State Power Corporation Exams |
BMTC |
Vehicle Mechanic, Service Supervisor |
Direct Recruitment |
KSRTC |
Depot Mechanic |
Diploma Recruitment Drive |
Organization |
Roles |
Recruitment Type |
UP Jal Nigam |
Plant Operator |
UPSSSC/JE Exams |
UPPCL |
Mechanical Technician |
UPPCL Diploma Entry |
Indian Railways – NR Zone |
Mechanical Workshop Fitter |
RRB Allahabad |
State |
Departments Hiring |
Common Roles |
Gujarat |
GSECL, GPCB, GSRTC |
Mechanical Assistant, Plant Operator |
Rajasthan |
RSMSSB, RVUNL |
JE Mechanical, Technician |
Kerala |
KSEB, KWA |
Operator, Mechanical Maintainer |
West Bengal |
WBSEDCL, Kolkata Metro |
Junior Engineer, Maintenance Mechanic |
Punjab |
PSPCL, PWD |
Workshop Assistant, Mechanical JE |
Salary offered to the candidates after a Polytechnic Diploma is less compared to that of candidates holding a graduation degree in engineering. Here is the average salary offered for certain years of experience in the field:
Experience years |
Average Annual Salary (INR) |
1-5 years |
4.5 lakhs |
6-10 years |
7.9 lakhs |
10 years and above |
12 lakhs |
When candidates wish for a better package, they can appear for GATE and register for jobs offered by PSUs, railways, SSC, and the defence.
Learners who want to apply for the Government Mechanical jobs after a polytechnic diploma have to apply for the exam mentioned here:
Exam Name |
Relevant For |
GATE |
PSUs (BHEL, NTPC, ONGC, etc.) |
SSC JE |
Junior Engineer (CPWD, MES, CWC) |
RRB JE / SSE |
Indian Railways |
ISRO / DRDO Exams |
Scientist/Engineer and Technician Posts |
State PSC JE/AE |
State Engineering Services |
BARC OCES/DGFS |
Technical Positions |
After completing the Polytechnic Diploma, candidates prefer government jobs. But for higher packages and job roles or to work in PSUs, they need to appear for the GATE exam because a GATE score is required. And the minimum eligibility criteria to appear for the GATE Entrance exam is that candidates have a minimum graduation degree. Polytechnic diploma holders can apply for the B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering program for working professionals if they can’t register for the regular program. It is easier to apply for the B.Tech for Working Professionals program. After completing the program from an approved university, they are eligible to apply for the GATE entrance exam, which opens the door to many lucrative government jobs.
The B.Tech for Working Professionals program is a 3-year program meant for working professionals who can’t attend the regular engineering program due to personal and professional commitments. Candidates have prior knowledge of the program, so they are prompted to the second year of the program.
The program can be enrolled by those candidates who have completed their polytechnic diploma in engineering and earned a 45%-50% score. There are universities that require a lateral entrance exam score. On the relieving side, there are universities that offer direct admission, like Sanskriti University. There is no age limit to register for the program.
Benefits of Enrolling for the B.Tech for Working Professionals:
Consider the universities to complete the graduation degree in engineering after a diploma in engineering from these universities:
Universities offer Direct Admission |
Fees per semester (INR) |
B.Tech for Working Professionals from Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth University |
50,000 |
B.Tech for Working Professionals from Shri Venkateshwara University |
40,000 |
42,000 |
There are government exams that can be applied by candidates after a Mechanical Diploma. Popular government exams are the railways, SSC JE, DMRC, DRDO, and PSUs (BHAL, NTPC, ONGC, and GAIL).
Yes, there are government opportunities after a diploma in mechanical engineering. Applicants can apply for the Railway Recruitment Board, Staff Selection Commission, Defense Sector Jobs, State Electricity Boards, and State Public Service Commissions
After a diploma in mechanical engineering, there is a scope at the central as well as state levels. At the centre level, candidates can apply for Indian Railways, DRDO, ISRO, BHEL, ONGC, NTPC, SAIL, and the India Navy, Army, and Air Force. Furthermore, at the state level, there are state commissions and state electricity boards.
Learners can apply for jobs in state government departments, public sector undertakings, and Indian Railways for roles like Technical Officer, Scientific Assistant, and Technician.
Yes, working professionals can apply for the B.Tech program approved by AICTE and UGC. They can enroll for universities like Shri Venkateshwara University and Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth University.
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