how to become a web designer a comprehensive guide
Home Career Guide How to Become a Web Designer: Step-by-Step Guide [2025]

How to Become a Web Designer: Step-by-Step Guide [2025]

College Vidya Team Jun 14, 2025 1K Reads

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In a digital-driven world, enterprises across sectors are now seeking to develop a strong digital presence. This pertains to establishing an impactful virtual presence through the internet. Given this context of the modern economy, web design has arisen as a central career area that allows professionals to build impactful websites and webpages. This career suits people looking to blend their technical proficiency with creative and artistic expression to design websites. 

With the potential for growth that this domain is currently projecting, a large number of professionals and students are looking to kickstart their web designing careers after the right upskilling. In this blog, we guide you through the steps to become a web designer, along with the relevant details about the role to help you make smart and informed career decisions. 

Why Choose a Career in Web Designing?

In the current economic landscape, a transition from the traditional offline to digital spaces can be observed quite prominently. As already explained, this creates a blooming ground for the career of web designing, and here we have enlisted a few other key reasons that make the career lucrative and worth exploring. 

  • High Scope for Digital Presence: As the transition from offline to digital and virtual spaces is on the rise across enterprises, the job demand for trained web designers is on the rise, making it a lucrative domain to consider.  
  • Scope for Creative Outlet: Web designers get to blend their creative streak with digital and technical expertise to create impactful website layouts and designs. 
  • Diverse Career Opportunities: Web designers have the liberty of exploring a number of related career domains like frontend development, backend development, graphic designing, product designing, etc., which offer lucrative job options as well as have a bright scope.  
  • Well-compensated Field: Web designing has ample scope for freelancing, part-time and full-time opportunities, allowing one to explore well-compensated job options for oneself. 
  • Personal Brand Creation: Web designing as a domain allows the professional to create their portfolio, projects, and websites, allowing for creating an impactful personal brand. 

Roles & Responsibilities of a Web Designer 

There are a number of responsibilities and job tasks that a web designer is required to perform on a day-to-day basis. Web designers must create web pages and their entire structure and framework, which calls for tasks like visualising the designs, creating layouts and flows, writing code to develop the webpages ,as well as regularly upskill and update to create better websites. Here is a list of the few core job responsibilities of a graphic designer. 

Key Skills Needed for Web Designing 

The skill repertoire for a web designer calls for technical expertise, aesthetic sensitivity, and creativity, along with behavioural skills. In this section, we tell you about the key domains that you must upskill in to succeed as a web designer, including the technical skill areas and soft skill areas. 

1. Technical Skills & Knowledge to Succeed as a Web Designer 

Technical skill and knowledge of aesthetics, user interfaces, and virtual communication via visuals etc. are important areas of technical know-how that a web designer must have. Additionally, being well adept with designing tools is of paramount importance for this role. Further details about the same are provided below. 

Key Skills 

Specifications

UI/UX Principles 

Having a thorough idea about the user interface and how users interact with it to guide efficient design creation. 

Typography & Colour Theory 

Knowing typography, usage of appropriate fonts and colours to create an impact on the users through the design. 

Responsive Design Techniques

Being able to design websites and layouts that adapt well to different screen sizes, devices, etc. 

Search Engine Optimization

Having a basic working knowledge of SEO and its use to guide content creation, structure, and designing for a website. 

Programming Languages

Being familiar with programming languages such as CSS, HTML, etc., provides added leverage alongside knowledge of working on designing tools. 

2. Soft Skills to Succeed as a Web Designer 

Soft skill areas are also quite central to the role of a web designer as they need to regularly interact with other stakeholders, collaborate with teams, and manage multiple urgent deliverables within tight deadlines. All these aspects call for certain key soft skills, which are mentioned below. 

Key Skills 

Specifications

Attention to Detail 

Being attentive to details related to structure, design, symmetry, as well as the look and feel of designs to guide better designing of web pieces.

Creativity & Aesthetic Sensitivity  

Having a creative and innovative approach alongside a sensitivity to aspects like colours, visual impact, etc.  

Adaptability   

Being flexible in one’s approach to problem-solving or designing, adjusting accordingly to start from scratch or adapt existing designs to meet new requirements. 

Communication Skills 

Being articulate and capable of communicating one’s ideas through visual designs and verbal content 

Career Analysis: Scope of Web Designing 

In this section, we take a look at the scope of web designing as a career, with a special focus on the salaries one can expect to earn in this role, the growth potential over the years as well as the top recruiters for the role. So without further ado, let's dive into this role and its industrial evaluation. 

1. Career Opportunities in Web Designing

Web designers are trained with strong knowledge of programming, coding and development as well as have knowledge of user interface and experience, all of which make them suitable and eligible to apply to related designing roles such as UX/UI designing, frontend development, backend development, motion designing for the web, graphic designing etc. The details about the alternative careers and their salaries are provided below for reference. 

Career Option

Average Salary (Per Annum)

UI/UX Designer 

INR 6.5 LPA

Frontend Developer 

INR 7.5 LPA

Graphic Designer 

INR 5 LPA

Product Designer 

INR 12.75 LPA

Motion Designer for the Web 

INR 6.45 LPA

Interaction Designer 

INR 9.5 LPA 

Web Developer 

INR 4.5 LPA 

Web designers are recruited by almost all of the technological giants with lucrative pay packages, at both the global and national levels. Some of the prominent and well known recruiters of web designers are illustrated below for reference. 

2. Career Growth Trajectory of Web Designing 

While initial salary packages offered to web designers are in a moderate range, it can be seen below that the compensation grows steadily as a professional gains more experience. Furthermore, web designers can explore multiple opportunities on a part-time and freelancing basis, which allows for making decently high earnings through this career. With a strong portfolio and impactful designs, web designers can experience significant financial growth in this field through experience. 

Illustrated below is an approximate career growth trajectory that one can expect as a web designer based on the latest employment statistics for India. 

Career Navigator: What Course to Pursue for a Career in Web Designing?

To venture into web designing, one can explore conventional pathways like formal education and training in web designing or unconventional pathways like self-education and upskilling. However, many enterprises, especially core technological firms, prefer to hire designers with some valid credentials and training. So, we have outlined a career map for you below if you are interested in venturing into the career of web design. 

Some of the major educational courses that you can consider taking up at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels are enlisted below. There are a number of fully online courses which are available for students to pursue and are duly accredited to carry equal credibility as their offline counterparts. These have been mentioned below. 

Web Designing Courses

Approximate Fee

Bachelor of Design (B.Des)

INR 10,00,000

Bachelor of Science (Visual Designing/ Graphic Designing/ Web Designing)

INR 10,00,000

Online BCA in Full Stack Development

INR 1,00,000

Online BCA in UI/UX Program

INR 1,50,000

Master of Design in UX

INR 3,00,000

Students and aspirants have the option of venturing into educational institutions in both the private and the public sectors if they want to pursue web design. The top colleges and educational institutions that one can consider enrolling in for their courses and training programs in web designing are illustrated below.  

Top Colleges & Institutes for Web Designing

Conclusion

As highlighted in various sections of this blog, a career in web designing offers scope for individuals to hone their artistic, technical and innovative skills to come up with impactful web layouts and designs. With more organisations seeking to establish a digital presence, skilled web designers have a high scope for making a successful career. 

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

To become a web designer in India, you can take up an undergraduate degree or diploma in a relevant specialisation (e.g web designing, visual designing, UX/UI) after completing HSC education in any stream (preferably with computer science as a subject). You can also take up a PG diploma, degree or upskilling certifications to train yourself in web designing, post which you can explore roles in web designing as a full-time professional or freelancer. 

On an average, a web designer can earn anywhere between INR 5 LPA to INR 7 LPA with a few years of experience, which is liable to growth with further experience and growth of skill sets. 

Some of the common UG courses 

Some of the eminent educational institutions offering courses in web designing include the National Institute of Design (NID), Pearl Academy, MIT Institute of Design, Amity University etc. 

Yes, when you complete an online web designing course from an accredited institution (UGC-DEB approved to offer web designing courses), the courses are completely valid and recognised as equivalent to their offline counterparts. It is important to ensure that the institution you enroll in has the latest annual UGC-DEB approval to offer courses in web designing. 

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