The Joint CSIR-UGC NET exam is a national-level competitive examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for students aiming to build a career in research or academics. It determines eligibility for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and Assistant Professor (Lectureship) positions in core science subjects such as Life Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Mathematical Sciences, and Earth Sciences. Qualifying the CSIR NET is essential for pursuing a PhD, research fellowships, and teaching roles in universities and colleges across India, making it a key step for serious science aspirants.