top 10 medical colleges based on nirf ranking 2025
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Top 10 Medical Colleges In India - Latest NIRF Ranking 2025

Komal Jain Sep 5, 2025 1K Reads

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As kids, when someone asked us what we would become after growing up, most of us always answered that we wanted to be a doctor, and a medical career was a dream for many of us. And when COVID came, we saw how Doctors saved our lives, and this motivated many of the students to pursue a career in the medical. And the post-COVID medical industry has seen so many changes, like online consultation, and much more. If you are someone who wants to opt for medicine as a career, then it becomes important to select the right college for yourself. 

In India, there are various fine colleges where a student can take admission to pursue medical studies, but they might get confused about which college would be best for them. In that situation, NIRF(National Institutional Ranking Framework) came into the picture, and the student must look to take admission in the best medical colleges. NIRF ranking is prepared under the guidance of the Indian Government so that students will get unbiased information about the colleges. 

If you are not fully aware of what NIRF is and how it works, then do not need to worry, as in this blog, you will be provided with the detailed information that helps you in getting the most suitable college for the betterment of your future.

What is NIRF?

NIRF( National Institutional Ranking Framework) is a framework created by the Government of India for ranking higher educational institutions in the country on the basis of broad parameters specified by the Ministry of Education( MoE).

NIRF provides a framework to assess and rank universities, colleges, and institutions throughout India through a transparent and reliable methodology since 2015 to rank annually and help students, parents, and institutions comprehend and benchmark quality and reputation.

Institutions were ranked in various categories like overall, university, college, engineering, management, pharmacy, law, medical, architecture, dental, and research. Students and employers utilize the institution ranking information per NIRF since the rankings potentially reflect many dimensions of the institution when directing its pursuit of admissions and employability.

Overall, NIRF rankings are cited routinely, and it is played an important part in the decisions of many students and parents when choosing between possible educational choices online, allocation of resources, and planning both short-term and long-term improvement plans for institutions.

Here are some parameter according to which NIRF give rankings to the colleges and universities:

Sl. No.

Parameter

Weightage / Marks

Sub-Parameters

Marks

1.0

Teaching, Learning and Resources (TLR)

0.30

A. Teacher Student Ratio with emphasis on Permanent Faculty

25

     

B. Combined Metric for Faculty with Ph.D. and Experience

25

     

C. Metric for Library and Laboratory Facilities

40

     

D. Metric for Sports and Extra Curricular Facilities

10

2.0

Research Productivity, Impact, and IPR (RPII)

0.40

A. Combined Metric for Publications

45

     

B. Combined Metric for Citations

45

     

C. Intellectual Property Rights

10

3.0

Graduation Outcome (GO)

0.05

A. Combined Performance in University Examinations

50

     

B. Combined Performance in Public Examinations

50

4.0

Outreach and Inclusivity (OI)

0.15

A. Outreach Footprint (Continuing Education, Services)

25

     

B. Percentage of Students from Other States/Countries

25

     

C. Percentage of Women Students and Faculty

20

     

D. Percentage of Economically and Socially Disadvantaged Students

20

     

E. Facilities for Differently Abled Persons

10

5.0

Perception (PR)

0.10

A. Process for Peer Rating in Category

50

     

B. Application to Seat Ratio

50

NIRF Ranking Parameters and  Weightage for the Medical Category

The NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) provides rankings for medical colleges within India that are based upon five parameters, with weighted percentages contributing to the overall score.

  • Teaching, Learning & Resources (TLR): 30%

Assesses whether teaching, faculty qualifications, physical education, and learning resources are adequate.

  • Research and Professional Practice (RPC): 30%

Research output - including publications, projects, professional practice, collaborations etc.

  • Graduation Outcomes (GO): 20%

Designed to assess whether students succeed after leaving and whether they are pursuing follow-up education opportunities.

  • Outreach and Inclusivity (OI): 10%

Generally focused on diversity, inclusion, outreach, and inclusion of disadvantaged group members.

  • Perception: 10%

Opinion from stakeholders such as employers, peers, and the public at large.

Parameter Table

Parameter

Weightage

Teaching, Learning & Resources (TLR)

30% 

Research and Professional Practice

30% 

Graduation Outcomes

20% 

Outreach and Inclusivity

10% 

Perception

10% 

Additional Notes

  • These weights ensure that both academic excellence and broader institutional characteristics are taken into account.
  • Each major parameter has sub-criteria for detailed assessment, and marks are assigned out of 100 for each.
  • Changes to the weightage and metrics are minimal year-on-year, maintaining consistency in evaluations.

Top 10 Medical Colleges in India Based on NIRF 2025 Rankings

According to NIRF here is the list of top 10 medical colleges. The colleges are mentioned according to the rankig below along with the city and scores:

Institution

City, State

NIRF 2025 Score

NIRF 2025 Rank

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi

New Delhi, Delhi

91.80

1

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Chandigarh, Chandigarh

82.58

2

Christian Medical College

Vellore, Tamil Nadu

76.48

3

Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research

Puducherry, Puducherry

73.30

4

Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences

Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

70.09

5

Banaras Hindu University

Varanasi,Uttar Pradesh

70.05

6

National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore

Bengaluru, Karnataka 

69.77

7

King George`s Medical University

Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh

68.77

8

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu

69.71

9

Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Manipal, Karnataka

68.05

10

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

All India Institute of Medical Sciences that is also known as AIIMS was founded in 1956. This institute was established in New Delhi in accordance with an Act of Parliament, following recommendations made to establish an institution aimed at establishing a standard in medical teaching and research comparable to that of the best in the world. This was a dream of great leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru and Rajkumari Amrit Kaur, and today, there are a total of 20 operational AIIMS, and more are being developed across India.

AIIMS is leading the way in India's healthcare system, both as a model of a teaching institution and as a leader in public health research, clinical care, and policy development. AIIMS is still generating standards for excellence in medical care, accessibility, and community health.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1956

Accreditations

National Medical Commission (NMC), University Grants Commission

Category of Programs

Undergraduate, postgraduate, super-specialty, and doctoral programs

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

The Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, was established in 1962. PGIMER is a fantastic public medical university, which has been termed 'an Institute of National Importance', and is reputed as being exceptional in postgraduate medical education, cutting-edge research and specialist clinical care. 

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, is well known for its breadth of research activity, and advanced facilities including molecular laboratories and high-end imaging technology. PGIMER is the premier institution for postgraduate medical education in the nation and IHS is something new in tertiary healthcare, research, and medical education in India it has a diverse impact over a wide range of audiences - locally, nationally and internationally.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1962

Accreditations

National Medical Commission (NMC),

Category of Programs

MD (Doctor of Medicine), MS (Master of Surgery), Super Specialty courses, and Postgraduate Diploma courses in various medical disciplines

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

Christian Medical College

In 1900, Dr. Ida Sophia Scudder, an American missionary appalled by women's healthcare situations in South India at the time, founded CMC. CMC began its life as a one room clinic. Eventually it became a hospital and medical college that offered one-of-a-kind and innovative medical training for women, who became co-educational in 1947.

Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore is a distinguished not-for-profit establishment for medical education, research, and patient care in India, characterized by groundbreaking medical achievements and an important commitment to compassionate care.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1900

Accreditations

National Medical Commission (NMC)

Category of Programs

Undergraduate, postgraduate, and Doctoral

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research

The Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER) is a premier medical institution located in Puducherry, India with exceptional medical education, research, and healthcare delivery. The institution was founded in 1823 and it has continuously provided free or low-cost specialty care without compromising quality or safety, setting a benchmark for healthcare delivery in this country. JIPMER provides quality education, quality research, and specialty healthcare.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1823

Accreditations

Institute of National Importance by the Government of India

Category of Programs

Undergraduate, postgraduate, and Super-Specialty Courses

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences

The Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS) is a premier medical institute instituted by an Act of State Legislature on 27th January 1983 at Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh, India. SGPGIMS has been named after Sanjay Gandhi, a major political figure. SGPGIMS is recognized as a center of excellence which provides state-of-the-art medical care, training, education, research.

SGPGIMS has multiple Postgraduate and super specialty medical training and research programs in different degrees (DM, MCh, MD, Ph.D.), postdoctoral fellowships, and certificate courses.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1983

Accreditations

National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC)

Category of Programs

Doctorate Degrees (DM, MCh, MD, MS), Postgraduate Degrees (MHA), PhD Programs, Post-Doctoral Courses (PDCC, PDF, PDAF), Paramedical Courses

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

Banaras Hindu University

Established in 1960, the Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS), Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, is one of the top medical education and research institutes in India. Located in Varanasi, IMS is one of the six institutes at BHU and is committed to offering a comprehensive education in medical sciences, including modern medicine, dental sciences, and Ayurveda, as well as an outstanding nursing program.

IMS provides undergraduate and postgraduate programs such as MBBS, BAMS, BDS, MD, MS, MDS, PhD, and other paramedical courses, with admission mostly based on NEET and university exams.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1960

Accreditations

National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC)

Category of Programs

BBS, BAMS, BDS, MD, MS, MDS, PhD, and other paramedical courses

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore

The National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro sciences (NIMHANS) is a premier multi-disciplinary medical institution for mental health and neurosciences in Bangalore, India. NIMHANS dates back to the Bangalore Lunatic Asylum which was established in 1847. The asylum was officially named the Mysore State Mental Hospital in 1937. 

In addition to the 90 different academic award programmes (DM, MCh, MD, PhD, MPhil or Postgraduate diploma) at NIMHANS, there are unmatched qualifications in mental health and neurosciences. NIMHANS has areas of research that span psychiatric disorders, neurology, neuroimaging, pain, rehabilitation, molecular genetics, mindfulness and other areas aimed at enhancing the breadth and depth of clinical care for patients.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1847

Accreditations

NABH (National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers) and NABL (National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories)

Category of Programs

Medical/Clinical, Public Health, Basic & Allied Health Sciences, and Nursing, with specific courses including MD Psychiatry, M.Ch Neurosurgery, DM Neurology, M.Sc Neuroscience, Ph.D in Clinical, and more 

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

King George`s Medical University

KGMU (King George's Medical University) is a historic medical university located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Although it was originally known as King George's Medical College, it was established in 1905, and the foundation stone of the medical college was laid by King George V when he was the Prince of Wales. The medical college was inaugurated in 1911, and The first batch who enrolled in the college graduated in 1916. The medical college was initially affiliated 

with Allahabad University, and then, Lucknow University.

The university campus sits in the center of Lucknow and features emerging infrastructure along with modern laboratory, hospital, and research facilities. KGMU is dedicated to quality medical education, research, and patient care, with a wide array of postgraduate - 28 and 13 doctoral courses. KGMU holds a significant position in the healthcare system of Uttar Pradesh and of India, embracing its social responsibility of developing talented and compassionate medical professionals.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1905 

Accreditations

National Assessment and Accreditation Council

Category of Programs

Undergraduate (UG), Postgraduate (PG), Diploma (DIP), and Certificate courses

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

The Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham is a multi-disciplinary, research intensive private deemed university in India, established in 1994 by humanitarian leader Sri Mata Amritanandamayi Devi. Amrita has grown from the a small engineering college located in Ettimadai village, Coimbatore, initially with 120 students and 13 faculty members, to now being a global university, which has 10 campuses in six different states in India and over 30,000 students and over 2000 faculty members. 

Amrita offers over 300 undergraduate, postgraduate, integrated-degree, dual-degree, and doctoral programs in numerous disciplines including engineering, medicine, management, architecture, natural sciences, ayurveda, agricultural sciences, law, arts, social sciences, media and fine arts. Amrita has been awarded NAAC's highest A++ grade and it is ranked 7th among Indian Universities in the 2024 National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) system.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1994

Accreditations

National Assessment and Accreditation Council

Category of Programs

Undergraduate (UG), Postgraduate (PG), Diploma (DIP), and Certificate courses

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Kasturba Medical College (KMC), Manipal, was founded in 1953 by Dr. Tonse Madhava Anantha Pai as the first self-financing private medical college in India. Initially, there was pre-clinical training in Manipal while students went to Mangalore for clinical training at Wenlock District Hospital until the establishment of Kasturba Hospital Manipal in 1961 when the full teaching hospital facility was in action. 

KMC Manipal is one of the foremost medical institutions in India with a long history, distinct excellence in medical education, research and a large state-of-the-art healthcare facility producing competent, compassionate healthcare professionals.

Attribute

Details

Foundation Year

1953

Accreditations

National Medical Commission (NMC)

Category of Programs

Undergraduate (UG), Postgraduate (PG), and Super Speciality categories

Medical Admission Criteria

NEET-UG (UG courses), INI-CET (PG courses)

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

According to NIRF, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, is the No.1 medical college in India.
 

NIRF or National Institutional Ranking Framework is a mechanism launched by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, for identifying the relative ranking of higher education institutions annually throughout India.
 

The Ministry of Education (formerly MHRD) provides an annual report card on the performance of all institutions that are willing to share their experience.
 

The NIRF ranks Institutions into 10 categories: Engineering, Universities, Management, Pharmacy, Medical, Architecture, Law, Overall, Colleges, and Dental.
 

The five components are Teaching, Learning, and Resources; Research and Professional Practice; Graduation Outcomes; Outreach and Inclusivity; and Perception.
 

Accreditation is an absolute grade given every five years that is an all-encompassing evaluation; ranking is an annual comparison of the relative performance of institutions based on achievements undertaken recently.
 

Participation in NIRF is completely voluntary, and in the opinion of many reputed institutions, very few would not participate due to the prestige and visibility nationally provided by the rankings. 
 

Institutions are required to certify the accuracy of their submitted data; the NIRF takes this at face value and utilizes in-built validation as well as authentic third-party data sources such as Scopus and Web of Science to triangulate research output.
 

The NIRF rank guides student decisions, funding, and perceptions of an institution's reputation. It gives a benchmark for continuous improvement.
 

Colleges can improve their NIRF rank through improvements to research output, academic quality, inclusiveness, and perceptions of their peers and the community.
 

NIRF rankings are published yearly, mostly in June, to capture the most recent evaluation of performance for each institution.
 

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By Komal Jain

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Passionate about digital marketing with a creative flair for content creation.Experienced Always eager to learn, grow, and make a meaningful impact in the digital space.

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