what is a phd in artificial intelligence
Home Doctorate PhD In Artificial Intelligence - Admission Guide 2025

PhD In Artificial Intelligence - Admission Guide 2025

Muhammad Hasim Sheikh Jul 28, 2025 1K Reads

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Are you planning to pursue a PhD in Artificial Intelligence? By 2030, it is estimated that AI will add up to $15.7 trillion to the global economy. This shows how fast Artificial Intelligence is reshaping industries. Due to this, the need for skilled professionals in this field is growing faster than ever. 

A doctoral degree in AI can provide comprehensive knowledge and expertise in this domain, with in-depth research. In this blog, we will discuss in detail from eligibility criteria, admission process to career prospects, and top institutions about this doctoral degree. 

What is a PhD in Artificial Intelligence?

The PhD in Artificial Intelligence is the highest qualification in the rapidly evolving field of AI and related technologies. It is an advanced doctoral degree that offers cutting-edge research opportunities. This program aims to provide excellent knowledge and expertise in  AI concepts, techniques, and applications with in-depth research. In India, this program is provided by the top-tier universities and institutions, such as IITs and NITs with a full-time commitment. The admissions are provided through entrance exams that are highly competitive.  

Due to the fixed commitments and complex admission requirements, working professionals may not be able to pursue this program. However, they can consider an Online DBA Doctorate in Artificial Intelligence, which is highly flexible and accessible. It is an online doctoral program offered by prestigious foreign universities without any entrance examinations. It emphasizes applied research in AI, which can be used to solve real-world problems. 

Why Pursue a PhD in Artificial Intelligence?

We have already discussed how AI is dominating global industries. If you have a desire to contribute to the ongoing advancements in this field, a doctoral degree can be the best pathway. It can be highly beneficial for rewarding careers in this domain. Here are some reasons why you should consider pursuing a PhD in AI- 

  • In-depth research opportunities: This program offers cutting-edge research opportunities. You can engage in pioneering research that can lead to the development of new AI models, algorithms, and applications.
  • Expertise: With an in-depth knowledge and expertise in Artificial Intelligence, this program positions you as an expert in this field. 
  • Career Opportunities: AI is one of the fastest-growing sectors. With high demand for skilled professionals, you can make a rewarding career in healthcare, finance, robotics, and education industries. 
  • Dr Title: A Dr. title after completion of this program positions you as a leader in this field. You can lead AI development while implementing the policy, ethics, and technology.

Generally, a PhD in AI focuses on theoretical and academic research in India. This can be highly beneficial for career advancement in research and academia, but not in the corporate world. However, you can also consider for Online Doctorate of Business Administration in Artificial Intelligence. This is a highly industry-oriented professional doctoral degree. With emphasis on practical and applied research, you are prepared to lead the AI industry in the global business landscape. 

Eligibility Criteria for PhD in Artificial Intelligence 

To take admission in a PhD in Artificial Intelligence, you need to meet certain eligibility criteria. The eligibility requirements are not the same for every university. Here are some of the common eligibility requirements for admission to this program- 

Criteria

Details

1. Educational Qualification

  • -Master’s Degree (M.Tech/M.E./M.Sc.) in CS, ECE, EE, Mathematics, or related fields from a recognized university.
  • Exceptional candidates with B.Tech + valid GATE score may also be considered.

2. Minimum Marks / CGPA

  • Master’s Degree: First class or equivalent (usually ≥ 60% or CGPA ≥ 6.5 on 10-point scale).
  • Bachelor’s Degree (for direct PhD): CGPA ≥ 8.0 (especially for IIT graduates).

3. GATE / National Exams

  • A valid GATE score is often required unless exempted.
  • NET/JRF qualification may be accepted for science streams.

4. Research Background

  • Prior research experience is highly desirable.
  • Includes project work, published papers, or thesis in relevant areas (AI, ML, NLP, Computer Vision, etc.).

5. Interview/Written Test

  • Mandatory at most IITs.
  • Shortlisted candidates must qualify in a departmental test and/or personal interview.

If you feel that the above-mentioned eligibility requirements are highly complex and challenging, you can apply for the DBA Doctorate Online in AI with easy requirements. This online doctorate in AI does not require any entrance exam for admission. You can easily secure admission to top foreign universities without any complicated requirements. Moreover, admissions are offered based on both bachelor’s and master’s degrees with only 50% marks. 

Duration of PhD in Artificial Intelligence

The duration of a PhD in Artificial Intelligence ranges from 5 to 7 years of commitment to full-time research and residency. You need to fully commit yourself to deep academic research, thesis development, and often teaching responsibilities. If you are a working professional, this can be highly challenging to manage along with a job. 

However, you can gain AI expertise at a doctoral level with more flexibility and shorter duration with an Online DBA in Artificial Intelligence. This online doctoral degree in AI can be completed within 3 years without full commitment and residency requirements. The 100% online mode allows you to manage your professional career along with doctoral research in AI.

Curriculum Structure

The curriculum structure of the PhD in AI is based on the latest trends in the industry. The curriculum structure is divided into various phases. The first phase is coursework, which is followed by a comprehensive examination. Candidates qualifying in the comprehensive examination need to present a research proposal. Once the research proposal is approved, they can begin their original research. Once the research is completed, the dissertation phase is started, which is concluded with a viva.

Here is the detailed curriculum structure of the PhD in AI offered by IIT Bombay:

Phase

Components

Details

Coursework Phase 

  • Core Courses
  • Mathematical Foundations
  • Research Methodology
  • Electives (Advanced Topics)

- Foundations of AI - Machine Learning - Advanced Algorithms

- Probability & Statistics - Linear Algebra for ML

- Research Methods in CS/AI - Technical Writing

- Deep Learning - NLP - Computer Vision - Reinforcement Learning

Comprehensive Exam

Qualifying Examination

Tests core knowledge in AI and related areas; must pass to continue

Research Proposal Phase

Proposal Writing & Defense

Develop a research topic with a guide; submit and defend before a committee

Research Work 

Independent Research

Conduct original AI research under supervision

 

Seminar Presentations

Minimum 2–3 presentations during the research phase

 

Publications

At least 1–2 papers in top-tier journals/conferences (e.g., NeurIPS, AAAI, IJCAI)

Thesis Submission

Open Seminar + Final Thesis Defense

Present final findings and defend the thesis before internal & external examiners

Program Duration

Duration

Minimum 3 years; typically 4–5 years; max 6 years with extension approval

Steps for a PhD in Artificial Intelligence

  • Compulsory Coursework -
  • Comprehensive examination- 
  • Research Proposal- 
  • Research Work- 
  • Thesis/Dissertation Submission- 
  • Grand Viva 

Admission Process for PhD In Artificial Intelligence

The admission process for a PhD in Artificial Intelligence can be different from one university to another. Here is the common admission process for this program:

  • Select the University- You need to select the university to begin your admission journey. For this,  you need to research and choose the most suitable university that offers this program. 
  • Application Submission- After you have selected the university/institution, you need to fill out the application form. To do this, you have to visit the official admission portal of the university and fill out the application form with correct information. Once you have filled out the form, you can submit it by paying the application fees. 
  • Application Review- Once you have submitted your application form, the university committee will review it. If it meets all the criteria, it will be shortlisted for the next step. 
  • Entrance Examination- The university will issue a schedule for the entrance examination. You will be able to download your admit card on the official website for this entrance. However, if you have qualified for the national level entrance exam, such as GATE, you may have expectations from this entrance exam.
  • Interview- Candidates qualifying for the entrance exam will be notified of the personal interview. Candidates who got an exception from the entrance examination will also have to appear for this. Before appearing for the interview, they need to prepare a research proposal, which they will have to defend in the interview. 
  • Admission Offer- A merit list will be prepared based on the entrance examination and interview. Candidates will be offered admission based on the merit list. If you also get the offer, you need to pay the admission fees to secure your seat. 

Top Research Areas and Topics in Artificial Intelligence

Here are some of the most trending research topics in AI on which you can conduct your cutting-edge research:

Top Research Topics in AI 

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Studies how computers perceive and interpret human language.

Deep Learning

It is a subset of machine learning in which artificial neural networks are trained using massive volumes of data.

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)

A neural network that uses existing data to create new data.

Autonomous Robotics

It is the development of robots that can function autonomously without human intervention.

Quantum Computing for AI

Emerging field in the field of Artificial Intelligence 

Computer Vision

It is the process of teaching machines how to recognize and understand pictures and movies.

Reinforcement Learning

A type of machine learning in which an agent is trained to make decisions based on incentives and penalties

Explainable AI (XAI)

It aims to make AI more transparent and understandable to humans.

Ethics in AI

AI ethics is concerned with the proper development and application of AI technology.

Edge Computing for AI

Runs AI tasks locally on devices for faster and real-time processing.

Top Universities for a PhD in Artificial Intelligence

Here is the list of top Indian Unjiversities/ Institutions offering PhD in Artificial Intelligence: 

University/Institute 

Fee Structure 

IIT Bombay

INR 2,00,000 - ₹2,50,000 per year. 

IIT Madras 

INR 1,80,000 - ₹2,20,000 per year

IIT Kanpur 

INR 2,00,000 - ₹2,50,000 per year

IIT Kharagpur 

INR 1,80,000 - ₹2,50,000 per year

IIT Roorkee 

INR 1,50,000 - ₹2,00,000 per year

IISC Bangalore 

INR 2,00,000 - ₹2,50,000 per year

IIT Hydrabad 

INR 1,50,000 - ₹2,00,000 per year

University of Delhi

INR 40,000 - ₹80,000 per year 

BITS Pilani 

INR 2,50,000 - ₹3,00,000 per year

Top Universities for DBA Doctorate in Artificial Intelligence 

Some of the top universities offering DBA in Artificial Intelligence are listed below with their latest fee structure:

University/Institute 

Fee Structure 

Birchwood University 

INR 6,00,000

EIMT 

INR 6,50,000

Golden Gate University 

INR 10,65,000

Rusford Business School

INR 7,10,000

ESGCI 

INR  8,14,000

Walsh College 

INR 8,74,000

Swiss School of Business Management 

INR 7,50,000

Top Careers After a PhD in Artificial Intelligence 

Here are the top careers you can pursue after completing a PhD in AI and an Online DBA in AI: 

Job Role

Average Salary (INR/year)

AI Research Scientist

INR 1 Cr – INR 1.3 Cr

Machine Learning Engineer

INR 90 L – INR 1.2 Cr

Data Scientist (PhD-level)

INR 80 L – INR 1.1 Cr

AI Product Manager

INR 1 Cr – INR 1.3 Cr

University Professor / Researcher

INR 50 L – INR 1 Cr

Chief AI Officer / AI Director

INR 1.5 Cr – INR 2 Cr+

AI Ethics Specialist

INR 70 L – INR 1 Cr

Conclusion 

A PhD in Artificial Intelligence provides a strong pathway to the most rapidly emerging field of today. A doctoral degree in AI can open doors to highly rewarding careers in academia and research. However, it demands a significant commitment with a prolonged duration. This can be highly challenging to manage, especially for working professionals.

For unmatched flexibility to manage other commitments while pursuing a doctorate in this field, an Online DBA in Artificial Intelligence can be the best alternative. It is a highly industry-oriented professional doctorate offered in a 100% online mode. You will get skills and knowledge to lead in this fast-growing field, no matter which path you choose. A PhD in AI is good for a career in academia and research, whereas an Online DBA in AI is great for global industries.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

A PhD in Artificial Intelligence is the highest qualification in the field of AI. It offers in-depth knowledge and expertise through cutting-edge research opportunities.
 

The duration of a PhD in Artificial Intelligence ranges from 5 to 7 years of commitment to full-time research and residency. You need to fully commit yourself to deep academic research, thesis development, and often teaching responsibilities.
 

Here are the eligibility requirements for a PhD in AI:

  • Master’s Degree (M.Tech/M.E./M.Sc.) in CS, ECE, EE, Mathematics, or related fields from a recognized university.
  • Exceptional candidates with B.Tech + valid GATE score may also be considered.
  • Minimum 55% to 60% marks in Master's (at least 75% with bachelor’s)
  • Entrance examination qualification. 
     

Yes, the entrance exam is mandatory for admission to a PhD in Artificial Intelligence. 
 

No, you cannot get admission to a PhD in Artificial Intelligence without qualifying entrance exam. However, you can apply for an Online DBA in Artificial Intelligence at top-tier foreign universities without an entrance.
 

Due to full-time research commitment and prolonged duration, it is very difficult for working professionals to pursue a PhD in Artificial Intelligence without quitting their job. However, it can be managed in the DBA Doctorate Online in AI with its unparalleled flexibility through a 100% online mode of learning.
 

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By Muhammad Hasim Sheikh

10 Years of Experience / Storyteller / Research-driven Writer

As an Academic Content Writer and Content strategist, I have great experience in crafting high-quality, research-based content across diverse subjects. My academic background with a doctorate in business Management allows me to create informative and engaging academic materials for students, educators, and institutions. I have expertise in developing well-researched course materials, academic blog

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