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Many students, especially in India, are desirous of developing a career in the field of engineering. But the next dilemma that they are faced with is which specialisation to take up? Which engineering course is the best for a successful career? Which engineering course has a scope in the future? If you are looking for answers to these questions as well, this blog will help you get a clear picture about which engineering course is best for you.
Top 10 Best Engineering Courses: Engineering and Its Ever-Growing Demand
The field of engineering is one of the professional domains that has a growing demand by the day. With new innovations and technological advances coming up each day in almost every aspect of life, the scope of engineering is widening. Starting from biomedical engineering, environmental engineering to mechatronics, nanoengineering, there are numerous emerging fields that one can develop a future in.
In India, engineering is one of the most popular fields of professional education and lakhs of students every year seek a course in the field of engineering. Being a well-established field, there are a number of specialisations of engineering that students can develop a successful career in.
| Top Trending Engineering Courses In 2024 | |
| B.Tech for Working Professionals | B.Tech Computer Science Engineering |
| M.Tech for Working Professionals | M.Tech In Computer Science Engineering |
However, the choice of the specialisation you take up in engineering is an important and irreversible decision, and must be taken carefully. While selecting the engineering specialisation after completing school education, you should take a number of factors into account including
- your area of interest
- the aptitude you have for a particular specialisation (considering different skills and competencies are needed for every specialisation)
- The career scope the chosen specialisation has in India
- The future scope of the field etc.
Being a critical decision about your career, proper and thorough research is needed before you opt for a specialisation in engineering.
Minimum Eligibility for Taking up an Engineering Course After 12th
While choosing the specialisation of engineering, it is important to know the basic eligibility. Here is a breakdown of the minimum eligibility criteria that can get you into a good college of engineering:
- Firstly, a student should have studied Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics in Class 12.
- The student should have qualifying marks in Class 12th with these subjects.
- Some colleges, especially government engineering colleges need you to qualify in the entrance exams taken for engineering (e.g. JEE (Mains and Advanced), BITSAT etc.)
Students who successfully meet the criteria can then seek admission in an engineering college in the specialisation of their choice.
Best Engineering Courses in India: Top 5 Specialisations for Successful Career in India 2024
Engineering has been sought by students in India for many decades now. Combined with the increasing demand of trained and qualified professionals in the field, some of the specialisations of engineering have emerged as the most demanded ones. If you take up these specialisations then you can develop a successful career and seek fairly high salary packages in India.
Here we have listed the top 5 engineering specialisation courses that can help you develop a successful career in India as of 2024.
1) Computer Science Engineering (CS), Information Technology (IT)
CS and IT are unanimously regarded as the top specialisations that can help you develop a successful future in engineering, in a short period of time. It includes a number of areas such as programme designing, computer software, algorithms etc.
The demand for these two specialisations are very high in the professional field and students can seek jobs in top Multinational Companies and firms with a qualification in them. The salary band for these two specialisations are fairly high as starting packages and a professional can further seek good escalation in their career in this field.
One can complete B.Tech in CS or IT in a total fee range of INR 2,00,000 to INR 10,00,000 depending on the college/institute.
| B.Tech In Computer Science Course |
Here we have provided some of the jobs that one can explore after B.Tech (CS) and B.Tech (IT):
| Top Careers in CS and IT Specialisations | |
| Job Option | Average Salary P.A |
| Software Developer | INR 5,50,000 |
| Computer Network Architect | INR 20,00,000 |
| Database Administrator | INR 7,00,000 |
| Computer Systems Analyst | INR 6,00,000 |
| Machine Learning Engineer | INR 7,50,000 |
Some of the top firms and MNCs that hire CS and IT graduates in B.Tech include:
| Top Companies that Hire B.Tech CSE Graduates | |
| HP | |
| Microsoft | Amazon |
| Oracle | Cognizant |
| Infosys | WIPRO |
| Deloitte | Accenture |
2) Electronics and Communication Engineering
This is another highly demanded field of engineering. This involves various aspects such as microprocessing, basic electronics, digital and analog communications, microwave engineering etc.
The career demand for this field is fairly high and increasing, and graduates in the specialisation can secure high-paying jobs in a number of areas.
The average course fee for B.Tech in Electronics and Communication Engineering ranges between INR 2,00,000 to INR 8,00,000.
| B.Tech In Electronics Engineering Course |
The popularly demanded job roles that students can explore after graduation in B.Tech ECE include:
| Top Careers in Electronics and Communication Engineering Specialisation | |
| Job Option | Average Salary P.A |
| R&D Software Engineer | INR 9,50,000 |
| Telecom Engineer | INR 6,00,000 |
| Software Analyst | INR 6,00,000 |
| Technical Director | INR 30,00,000 |
| Electronic Design Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
The companies and top firms that hire B.Tech ECE graduates include:
| Top Companies that Hire B.Tech ECE Graduates | |
| Siemens | |
| Microsoft | Amazon |
| Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) | Bosch |
| Infosys | Samsung |
| Intel | Dell |
3) Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical engineering is one of the broadest and oldest branches of engineering. A combined application of physics and mathematics to materials engineering, mechanical engineering is the branch of engineering concerned with the design, manufacture, installation, and operation of engines and machines and with manufacturing processes (Encyclopaedia Britannica).
Being one of the oldest fields of engineering, it has an already well-established scope in India. There are a number of sectors in which a mechanical engineer can explore a career.
The average course fee range for B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering ranges between INR 3,00,000 to INR 16,00,000.
| B.Tech In Mechanical Engineering |
Here we have listed some of the top career opportunities for B.Tech Mechanical Engineering graduates:
| Top Careers in B.Tech Mechanical Engineering | |
| Job Option | Average Salary P.A |
| Materials Engineer | INR 7,00,000 |
| Automotive Engineer | INR 7,00,000 |
| Design Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
| Industrial Engineer | INR 6,00,000 |
| Instrumentation Engineer | INR 22,00,000 |
The top companies that hire mechanical engineers include:
| Top Companies that Hire Mechanical Engineers | |
| Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) | HCL Technologies |
| Tech Mahindra | Larsen & Toubro |
| Jindal Steel | Yamaha |
| Ford | Bosch Electrics |
| Schneider Electric | Godrej |
4) Electrical Engineering
The electrical engineering specialisation is concerned with systems and devices which use electrical and electronic means. This field of engineering involves designing, developing, manufacturing of various electrical devices and equipment. This specialisation is also a popular one in India and there is a good career scope for graduates with this specialisation.
| B.Tech In Electrical Engineering Course |
Here are some of the job options for students after completing B.Tech in Electrical Engineering:
| Top Careers in B.Tech Electrical Engineering | |
| Job Option | Average Salary P.A |
| Electrical Engineer | INR 4,00,000 |
| Power Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
| Micro Electrical Engineer | INR 3,50,000 |
| Telecommunications Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
| Electrical Design Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
Listed below are some of the top companies and MNCs that hire electrical engineers.
| Top Companies that Hire Electrical Engineers | |
| IBM | |
| Reliance Power | Larsen & Toubro |
| BMW Group | Bajaj Electricals Ltd. |
| Crompton Greaves Ltd. | Jindal Steel & Power |
| Schneider Electric | Godrej |
5) Civil Engineering
Civil engineering is a field of engineering that involves designing, building, supervision of the built environment. This can include the natural or the man-made environment although the field is mostly concerned with the latter. A civil engineer is involved in designs, development, construction of various physical structures such as bridges, roads, buildings, railways, structural components of buildings, dams etc.
It is one of the oldest and most popular courses in the field of engineering in India. The average fee range within which a student can complete B.Tech in civil engineering includes INR 3,00,000 to INR 14,00,000 depending on whether they are pursuing the course from a government or private university.
| B.Tech In Civil Engineering |
There are a number of companies that hire civil engineers and a good professional escalation is possible in this field. Here are some of the top job roles that a civil engineering graduate can explore:
| Top Careers in B.Tech Civil Engineering | |
| Job Option | Average Salary P.A |
| Construction Manager | INR 14,00,000 |
| Public Health Engineer | INR 10,00,000 |
| Design Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
| Transport Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
| Water Resource Engineer | INR 5,00,000 |
Some of the companies that hire civil engineers include:
| Top Companies that Hire Civil Engineers | |
| Punj Lloyd | Gammon India Ltd. |
| Larsen & Toubro | Tata Projects Ltd. |
| DLF | Unitech |
| Bridge and Roof Company | Skyline Builders |
| Hindustan Construction Company | Anant Raj Industries Ltd. |
Here, we provide you an insight about the top engineering specialisations that you can take up to establish a successful career in the field.
Top 5 Upcoming Engineering Courses In India 2024
Although many fields of engineering are already well-established, there are many upcoming courses and specializations which have a growing scope and bright future in India. These specializations are already offered in India but their popularity is seeing a rise in recent times.
Here are the top 5 engineering specialisations with a growing scope in India.
1) Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence
The demand for professionally trained and qualified Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) graduates is growing swiftly. A more specific specialisation related to Computer Science Engineering (CSE), this specialisation helps a student develop a career in the field of AI, a field which is growing in demand and application with technological innovations coming up everyday.
Some of the careers in which students can venture into after graduation in B.Tech in AI & ML are:
- Big Data Engineer (Average Salary: INR 7,00,000 P.A)
- AI Data Analyst (Average Salary: INR 6,00,000 P.A)
- Machine Learning Engineer (Average Salary: INR 7,50,000 P.A)
- Data Scientist (Average Salary: INR 9,00,000 P.A)
- Deep Learning Engineer (Average Salary: INR 8,50,000 P.A)
2) Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical engineering is a field that combines the nuances of engineering and medical and biological health care practices to develop innovative healthcare technologies. This field is already growing in its scope and the demand for biomedical engineers can be expected to boom as the use of biomedical measures is increasing and medical awareness of the population is also growing.
A few job areas that biomedical engineers can venture into:
- Bioinstrumentation Engineer (Average Salary: INR 7,00,000 P.A)
- Clinical Engineering (Average Salary: INR 3,50,000 P.A)
- Systems Physiologist (Average Salary: INR 13,00,000 P.A)
- Bioinformatics (Average Salary: INR 6,50,000 P.A)
- Researcher (Average Salary: INR 5,00,000 P.A)
3) Petroleum Engineering
The demand for petroleum engineering, the field of engineering involving the extraction of hydrocarbons, is growing. The demand for professionals in petroleum engineering is already present, but as a field it is expected to grow in the coming years. As a result, the professional scope of petroleum engineering as a field is growing. Some of the top jobs in this field are listed below:
- Production Engineer (Average Salary: INR 3,50,000 P.A)
- Reservoir Engineer (Average Salary: INR 16,50,000 P.A)
- Petrochemical Engineer (Average Salary: INR 8,00,000 P.A)
- Oil & Gas Plant Engineers (Average Salary: INR 6,00,000 P.A)
- Petroleum Technician (Average Salary: INR 4,50,000 P.A)
4) Robotics Engineering
Robotics is an up and coming specialisation that combines various aspects of computer science, and engineering for the creation of robots and systems that assist humans in various tasks. Robotics in India has started gaining momentum as a professional field in recent times and professionals who complete B.Tech with this specialisation can find excellent career growth opportunities in the future.
Some of the job opportunities in this field in India include:
- Mechanical Design Engineer (Average Salary: INR 4,00,000 P.A)
- Controls Engineer (Average Salary: INR 7,50,000 P.A)
- Robotics Operator (Average Salary: INR 3,00,000 P.A)
- Automation Programmer (Average Salary: INR 5,00,000 P.A)
- Maintenance Engineer (Average Salary: INR 3,50,000 P.A)
5) Nanotechnology Engineering
Nanotechnology engineering involves the manipulation and engineering of nanostructures to create useful and powerful designs and systems. Nanotechnology is an emerging and growing field of engineering where students and professionals can venture into a number of professional fields like:
- Medical Scientist (Average Salary: INR 10,00,000 P.A)
- Nanotechnologist (Average Salary: INR 6,00,000 P.A)
- Forensic Engineering (Average Salary: INR 5,00,000 P.A)
- Research Scientist (Average Salary: INR 7,50,000 P.A)
- Optical Engineer (Average Salary: INR 5,50,000 P.A)
Best Engineering Colleges and Institutes to Pursue a Course From
There are a very large number of engineering colleges and institutes in India considering the huge demand for education in this field. But choosing the right college/institute is as important as choosing the correct specialisation.
Here we have provided you some of the best engineering colleges and institutes from where you can pursue an engineering course and excel in your career.
|
Best Engineering Colleges and Courses in India 2024 |
|
| College/Institute | Key Factors |
| Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth WILP |
|
| SVU WILP |
|
| BITS WILP |
|
| Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) |
|
| National Institute of Technology (NIT) |
|
Explorer Some Trending Certification Course In 2024
Important Skills for Engineering
If you desire to venture into the field of engineering, there are a few important skill sets that you need to possess and hone further. Although there are nuanced skill sets that professionals and firms look for in case of every specialisation, the following skills can help provide an advantage to aspiring engineers.
| Observational Skills | Visualisation Skills | Critical Thinking |
| Problem-Solving Ability | Creativity | Research Skills |
| Data management | Attention to Detail | Leadership |
| Team Work | Adaptability | |
CONCLUSION
With the right skills sets and an engineering qualification that accentuates your skill sets, it is possible to develop and escalate a successful engineering career despite the high competition levels. Moreover, with new innovative technologies emerging by the hour, it is possible to explore career niches with a bright future ahead.
