The great nationalist leader Madan Mohan Malviya, with the help of the Maharaja of Darbhanga Rameshwar Singh, Sunder Lal and the British theosophical Annie Besant, founded Banaras Hindu University in 1916. The university used to be Central Hindu College and was conceptualised with a revolutionary perspective of being a university of Indians built by Indians, which would serve to be precedent-setting in assimilating between East and West.
The Banaras Hindu University campus is located on 1300 acres, built on the land given by Kashi Naresh, and it is one of the largest university campuses within India. BHU is also the biggest residential university in Asia, having more than 30,000 students on its campus who comprise an active learning, research and cultural exchange environment. Being a conventional bridge-campus university, BHU provides normal classroom-based education with direct contact between a student and the faculty, which offers a full immersion in education.
Over the decades, the BHU has developed into a complex institution of higher learning that functions as a normal institute with in-campus modes of study. The academic departments at Banaras Hindu University are organised into various units with different levels of independence and budgets, including institutes, faculties, departments, special chairs, interdisciplinary schools, and special centres. The university operates six institutes, and the Indian Institute of Technology Banaras Hindu University (IIT-BHU) was founded on the basis of the Institute of Technology set up at BHU.
The learning environment within the BHU campus offers world-leading libraries, whereby laboratories are fully equipped, research facilities, as well as cultural centres, are also available to the students. Residentiality of the university makes sure that students get full-fledged exposure to academic and cultural events and chances of complete personality development through the various extracurricular activities, sports and cultural events held in the university all through the year.
This has made BHU one of the monuments of the vision of Malaviya, who wished to see his university make a contribution to the intellectual and cultural renaissance of India. The university offers the most diversified courses like UG, PG, and Diploma courses in all disciplines, such as Humanities, Social Science, Technology, Medicine, Science, Fine Arts, among others.
Study entry in these courses is built on an entrance test directed by the university, and thus, the students are selected on a merit basis. BHU remains one of the leading higher education centres in India that upholds its standards of high scientific teachings, research work, and literature without sacrificing its importance in the education culture by adhering to its conventional on-campus educational system.
If you are facing some issues in relocation or staying at a remote place and want to pursue from top-notch institutes, then you can also pursue Online education.
- Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) Online: The JNU Online offers undergraduate and post-graduate programs. It is based in New Delhi and was formed in 1969. The university has a large variety of online undergraduate, postgraduate, and research programs that focus on social sciences, languages and international studies.
- Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) Online: Established in 1875, AMU is among the leading central universities in India that offers diversified programs, including in different online programs. Having a rich heritage and high academic standards, the university offers excellent education and has a great alumni base and ties to the industry.
- University of Hyderabad: It is a central university founded in the year 1974 and provides innovative online learning programs in a variety of disciplines. It has been known for performing excellence in research, in addition to offering flexible education choices to students who are in need of quality higher education.
- Pondicherry University Online: The online remote access of this central university was founded in 1985, and there are a variety of undergraduate, postgraduate, and research programs offered here. The university has been represented by a solid education structure that has special gravity in humanities, sciences and professional programs.
These institutions offer a wide range of learning opportunities, including the classical approach of campus-based learning, as well as flexible online courses, so that students can choose depending on their requirements and the situation.
Why Choose Banaras Hindu University?
- Madan Mohan Malaviya, Maharaja of Darbhanga Rameshwar Singh, Sunder Lal and British Theosophist Annie Besant founded Banaras Hindu University in 1916.
- The university used to be called Central Hindu College before the change into BHU.
- The BHU is a central university of the Indian government.
- BHU has six institutes, one of which is the Indian Institute of Technology Banaras Hindu University (IIT-BHU).
- The various disciplines offered by BHU include PG, UG, Diploma and courses of the widest scope.
- Banaras Hindu University offers the following courses: BSc, BTech, BA, MA, MSc, MTech, and PhD, among others
- Banaras Hindu University's flagship program is the BSc Hons program.
- The admissions are mostly done through CUET UG (Common University Entrance Test).
- The Banaras Hindu University education is taught in the Sanskrit, Hindi and English languages.
- BHU has an international research and academic exchange partnership with universities all over the world.
- NAAC (National Assessment and Accreditation Council) has given BHU a Grade of A++
- The university has also had many notable alumni who became former Prime Ministers, Nobel laureates, and other scholars.
Courses Offered by Banaras Hindu University
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Undergraduate |
Postgraduate |
Doctoral |
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Banaras Hindu University Eligibility Criteria
1. Undergraduate Courses Eligibility & Fees
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Course |
Eligibility Criteria |
Entrance Exam |
Annual Fees (INR) |
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B.A |
10+2 (any stream), min. 50% marks |
BHU-UET |
2,000 – 20,000 |
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B.Sc |
10+2 with Science (PCM/PCB), min. 55% marks |
BHU-UET |
6,000 – 80,000 (based on specialization) |
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B.Com |
10+2 (Commerce/any stream), min. 50% marks |
BHU-UET |
4,875 – 20,000 |
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B.Tech |
10+2 with PCM, min. 60% marks |
JEE Main |
1,50,000 |
2. Postgraduate Courses Eligibility & Fees
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Course |
Eligibility Criteria |
Entrance Exam |
Total Fees (INR) |
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M.A |
Bachelor's degree, min. 50% marks |
BHU-PET |
10,000 – 30,000 |
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M.Sc |
B.Sc in relevant field, min. 55–60% |
BHU-PET |
30,000 – 45,000 |
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MBA |
Bachelor's degree, min. 50-55% marks |
CAT/BHU-PET |
50,000 – 95,000 |
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M.Tech |
B.Tech/B.E. in relevant field, min. 55% |
GATE/BHU-PET |
30,000 - 90,000 |
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M.Com |
B.Com or equivalent, min. 50% marks |
BHU-PET |
30,000 |
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M.Ed |
B.Ed or equivalent, min. 50% marks |
BHU-PET |
30,000 |
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MCA |
Bachelor's with Maths, min. 55% marks |
BHU-PET |
1,20,000 |
3. Doctoral Programs Eligibility & Fees
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Course |
Eligibility Criteria |
Entrance Exam |
Annual Fees (INR) |
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PhD |
Master's in a relevant field, min. 55% |
BHU-RET |
15,000 – 25,000 |
Note: Fees may vary for different courses. Candidates are advised to check the official website for the latest updates.
Banaras Hindu University Admission Process Steps
Banaras Hindu University EMI Details
BHU is affordable and has reasonable fee structures to enable it to afford quality education to all students. Though not all programs can be offered on formal EMI, the university has flexible fee payment in the form of an installment-based payment of fees for different courses. Moreover, BHU provides a wide range of scholarships and financial aid schemes on both merit and economic grounds, and based on category reservations to guide the merited students in their education.
Banaras Hindu University Examination Pattern
BHU operates a thorough semester system of examinations in most of its programs, and this ensures constant assessment of students. In case of the undergraduate course, the academic year is split into two semesters, comprising partly internal assessment (30%) and equally of end-of-semester exams (70%). Internal assessment entails assignments, presentations, class tests, and project work. Graduate programs have the same trend with extra priority given to research activities, dissertation and thorough tests. The college has a credit-based grading system that also provides an option of improvement examination and supplementary examination to students having backlogs. The evaluation process consists of practical tests, laboratory and field work based on the course requirements.
Banaras Hindu University Documents required
Documents required during admission to BHU include:
- 10th Standard Mark sheet and Certificate
- 12th Standard Mark sheet and Certificate
- Bachelor's degree mark sheet and certificate (for postgraduate programs)
- Master's degree mark sheet and certificate (for PhD programs)
- Entrance test admit card and score card
- Valid photo ID proof (Aadhaar Card/Passport/Driving License)
- Category and reservation certificates (if applicable)
- Income certificate for scholarship applications
- Recent passport-size photographs
- Migration certificate (if required)
- Character certificate from the previous institution
Banaras Hindu University Payment Mode
For enhanced convenience, BHU accepts various modes of payment:
- Credit Card
- Debit Card
- Net Banking
- Online Payment using NRE Account (for NRI candidates)
- EMI Facility (where available)
- Semester-wise or annual payment options
- Bank Draft/Demand Draft
- UPI Payments
- NEFT/RTGS transfers
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Banaras Hindu University Placement Partner
The university has developed good industry links with top national and international recruiters. The important partnerships in key placements are:
- Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)
- Infosys
- Wipro
- IBM
- Amazon
- HDFC Bank
- ICICI Bank
- State Bank of India
- Deloitte
- Accenture
The broad range of alumni of the university networking in different jobs helps the graduates to get employment in the government services, in firms in the private sector and in research institutions and even in business start-ups. BHU has a well-known name and reputation, along with high academic standards, which guarantee good employment opportunities to its graduates.
