what is the full form of bsc bachelor of science
Home Detailed Guide B.Sc Full Form: Courses List, Subjects, Colleges [2024]

B.Sc Full Form: Courses List, Subjects, Colleges [2024]

College Vidya Team Jul 3, 2024 36.9K Reads

What is the Full Form of B.Sc?

The full form of B.Sc is Bachelor of Science and it is an undergraduate course of 3 years under the Science and Technology domain. The B.Sc course is crucial for science students and candidates who have passed all their 10 + 2 exams from the Science stream can go for admission in this course.

B.Sc is available in both regular and distance mode unlike B.Tech and it is one of the reasons that the course is popular amongst students. Distance B.Sc is one of the most common courses among recent graduates who want to continue their education while working. Because of various advantages such as affordability, flexibility, and educational efficiency, distance B.Sc has increased in popularity over the years.

By offering two programs: B.Sc General and B.Sc Honours, the BSc course caters to students who want to acquire a basic understanding of subjects as well as students who want to pursue detailed research and technical courses.

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Key Highlights of B.Sc Program

  • B.Sc provides an in-depth knowledge of science and technology and students must have a good hold in maths to pursue this course.
  • B.Sc provides admission to those who have completed 12th from the science stream with a minimum percentile.
  • B.Sc is available with certain subjects of specializations like IT, Computer Science, Nursing, Fashion Designing, Agriculture, etc.
  • B.Sc is available in both regular and distance modes of learning.

Course Details of B.Sc

BSc Full Form Bachelor of Science
BSc Specializations BSc Physics, BSc Nursing, BSc Computer Science, BSc Geography, BSc IT, BSc Biology, BSc Forensic Science, etc.
BSc Duration 3 years
Mode of Learning Regular and Distance
BSc Eligibility Class 12th in Science stream with a minimum of 50% marks
BSc Admission Through Merit Lists and Entrance Exams
BSc Fees INR 20,000-2,00,000
BSc Salary INR 3-5 LPA
BSc Colleges Delhi University, Madras Christian College, Christ University, Stella Maris College, Presidency University, etc.
BSc Scope Masters Degree in M.Sc or Specialization specific jobs
BSc Jobs Scientist, Research Associate, Professor, Lab Chemist, Statistician, etc.

​Why should I even pursue B.Sc?

The B.Sc course helps students in a number of ways and makes them get through subjects like Chemistry, Mathematics, Statistics, etc. Distance B.Sc is one of the most befitting courses for working professionals and willing to get a degree in B.Sc. Here are the reasons to pursue B.Sc:

  • Students who have a good foothold in Mathematics and Science will be a good fit for the course.
  • Students can pursue interdisciplinary careers after the B.Sc course.
  • This course imparts theoretical, practical, and research skills to science students.

Types of B.Sc Program

There are 2 types of B.sc programs and you can choose any B.Sc program to pursue of your choice.

  • Regular B.Sc: Regular B.Sc is a traditional classroom teaching course where you have to attend regular classes and give entrance exams to get admission. This is an apt course for those who recently passed out from 12th and are willing to dedicate 3 years to higher education.
  • Part-time or distance B.Sc: This course is specially designed for working professionals and students need not attend all the classes. There is a flexibility of time you get here and you can continue your job along with your studies. The value of a part-time or distance B.Sc degree is the same as a regular degree as it has been recognized by UGC.
  • Online B.Sc: Online B.Sc is a program for those who are willing to learn via online lectures and self-learning material.  This is an advanced program for working professionals or working students who are willing to pursue both job and studies altogether.

The Eligibility Criteria of B.Sc

The selection criteria in regular B.Sc and online B.Sc differ because the entrance exam is important for regular B.Sc programs. However, most distance universities offer direct admission in distance B.Sc.

Although basic requirements to be eligible for both regular and distance B.Sc remain the same. The following are the minimum requirements for applying for the Distance B.Sc:

  • The applicant must have completed 10+2 in the Science stream from a recognized board.
  • The applicant must have a 45 per cent intermediate grade point average.

Who Should Pursue B.Sc? 

  • Students who keep an interest in learning interdisciplinary science concepts
  • Students who are willing to study Science and Mathematical concepts and looking forward to making careers in this field.
  • Students who find doing research projects including research in labs fascinating then they can pursue B.Sc with the apt specialization.

What is the average salary of a B.Sc graduate?

Bachelor of science or B.Sc is available in different specializations and students get a myriad of choices to choose from for their future. If you are wondering about how much salary you can get as a fresher after the graduation in B.Sc then you must see the list below:

  • B.Sc in Agriculture: INR 20,000 – INR 55,000 per month
  • B.Sc in Biochemistry: INR 15,000 – INR 25,000 per month
  • B.Sc in Computer Science: INR 12,000 – INR 25,000 per month
  • B.Sc in Electronics: INR 20,000 – INR 30,000 per month
  • B.Sc in Food Technology: INR 25,000 – INR 45,000 per month
  • B.Sc in IT: INR 20,000 – INR 35,000 per month
  • B.Sc in Psychology: INR 25,000 – INR 45,000

Do I require any work experience for B.Sc?

No, it is not necessary to have work experience to get admission to the B.Sc program. Students can take admission in the course based on their prior qualifications and score.

Do I need to give any entrance exam for B.Sc?

Students need to face the entrance exams in order to take admission in the B.Sc of any specialization. The admission in any science course from B.Sc to M.Sc is done on the basis of entrance exams.

However, distance B.Sc helps students in skipping the rigorous procedure of entrance as students can take admission in plenty of universities in the distance B.Sc course without any entrance.

B.Sc Course Specializations

B.Sc is available with a plethora of specializations in different subjects which helps students in getting different profiles and industries. Here is the list of all the specializations of B.Sc:

BSc Physics BSc Chemistry BSc Forensic Sciences
BSc Biology BSc Geology BSc Home Science
BSc Hotel Management BSc Software Engineering BSc Instrumentation
BSc Aeronautical Science BSc Medical BSc Optometry
BSc Actuarial Science BSc Anatomy BSc Physiology
BSc Anthropology BSc Applied Chemistry BSc Psychology
BSc Biological Science BSc Statistics BSc Geography
BSc Botany BSc Clinical Nutrition BSc Microbiology
BSc Computer Applications BSc Economics BSc Nautical Science
BSc Electronics BSc Environmental Science BSc Physical Education
BSc Food Sciences BSc Food Technology BSc Physiotherapy
BSc Forestry

B.Sc Curriculum and Subjects

The B.Sc course is available either in the semester or in the yearly mode. The curriculum of the distance B.Sc and regular B.Sc is almost the same. The B.Sc is a 3-year program and there is a total of 6 semesters.

Semester 1

Semester 2

Additional English Additional English
Chemistry – I Basic Chemistry Chemistry-ii Theoretical And Inorganic Chemistry
Titrimetric Analysis Physical Chemistry Practical
Holistic Education Holistic Education
Introductory Algebra Calculus
Matrix Algebra Using Scilab Calculus Using Scilab
Mechanics And Properties Of Matter Heat And Thermodynamics
Physics Laboratory I Physics Laboratory – Ii

Semester 3

Semester 4

Additional English Additional English
Inorganic Qualitative Analysis Chemistry – Iv Organic And Analytical Chemistry
English Inorganic Quantitative Analysis
Differential Equations And Applications Calculus Of Several Variables
Differential Equations Using Maxima Multivariate Calculus Using Matlab
Electricity And Magnetism Oscillations And Optics
Physics Laboratory – Iii Physics Laboratory – Iv

Semester 5

Semester 6

Chemistry – V Organic Chemistry Chemistry – Viib: Biochemistry
Chemistry – Vi Physical Chemistry Chemistry – Viiia Applied Chemistry
Organic Chemistry Practical Chemistry – Viiib: Environmental Chemistry (E-course)
Physical Chemistry Practical Project In Chemistry
Algebra Inorganic Quantitative Analysis -ii
Numerical Methods Biochemistry Practical
Algebra Using Matlab Real And Complex Analysis
Numerical Methods Using Matlab Fourier Series And Integral Transforms
Analysis Using Maxima
Fourier Series And Integral Transforms Using Matlab

What is the fee of a B.Sc Program?

If you are willing to take admission in any of the B.Sc specializations and wondering about the cost of the courses. Then let me simplify this for you, the average cost you incur to take admission in any B.Sc course is Rs. 10,000 – Rs. 1 lakh annually. However, the cost varies as per the university and your mode of learning.

Can I get a scholarship for B.Sc Admission?

Certain universities offer scholarships to students who meet specific criteria. The following are the types of scholarships that students are likely to receive from universities:

  • Scholarships are awarded on a meritorious basis.
  • Scholarships for members of the reserved categories such as SC, ST, and OBC.
  • Scholarships are based on the family’s income.

What are the top B.Sc Colleges?

Here are some of the major universities that are offering B.Sc in different specializations:

IGNOU Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University
University of Delhi University of Mumbai
Chandigarh University University of Madras
Jaipur National University  

How to get into B.Sc?

Students can take admission in the Bachelor of Science program either via a meritorious basis or on an entrance based, this depends on the university.

  • Merit-Based: The university or college publishes a course-by-course aggregate threshold. Provisional admission is offered to applicants who meet the eligibility and cut-off criteria. To be admitted to the institute, applicants must visit the institute for document verification and pay the entrance fee.
  • Entrance-Based: Entrance exams are used by a number of institutions and universities for BSc admission. Aspirants must apply and take the exam. They are shortlisted for the next level of admissions, which includes counselling rounds, after passing those examinations.

B.Sc Scope and Career Opportunities

B.Sc. has a broad scope since it covers a wide range of subjects. There is a list of options among the B.Sc students. Basically, a B.Sc. provides you with a lot of theoretical and practical experience. Some of the major job profiles that you can apply for after the completion of your B.Sc are:

Pharmaceutical industry Food industry Technical consultancy firms
Schools and colleges Research labs Banking and finance companies
Industrial Laboratories Agriculture Industry Geological Survey Departments
Biotechnology Firms Oil Industry Cosmetic Industry
Chemical Industry Research Firms Environmental Management & Conservation
Biotechnology Industry Forest Services Space Research Institutes
Animal Husbandry Educational Institutes Wildlife and Fishery Departments
Zoo and Wildlife Care Diagnostic Laboratories Genetic Research

Can I pursue B.Sc after 30?

Yes, you can pursue B.Sc even after the age of 30. However, you need to check the eligibility criteria of the university before applying. If there is no age barrier then you can apply. Furthermore, there are plenty of universities that are offering B.sc in the distance mode to students without lifting any age restriction.

Courses To Pursue After B.Sc 

There are a plethora of options open for you after the Bachelor of Science program as you can either enter into the same field or can even change your domain. There are students who even like to pursue courses like MBA and MAJMC after B.Sc.

  • M.Sc Program: M.Sc is a full-time course of 2 years and is a very apt course for students of B.Sc as this course will help you get research projects and other reputed jobs in your field. The students are advised to pursue M.Sc in the same specialization they completed B.Sc as this will help them in being specialized in one field.
  • MBA Program: MBA is one of the most famous and most-pursued programs and this is because MBA is a job-oriented course. Students can get jobs in MNCs at the managerial level after pursuing MBA courses.
  • Master Of Computer Applications: Master of Computer Applications is a program where you can explore different aspects of a computer program and its applications. This program will help you in entering different IT domains. MCA offers specializations like Systems Management, Programming Languages, Networking, Systems, and so forth.
  • Medical Courses: You can pursue medical courses like M.Sc in Psychology, MBA in Hospital Administration, and MSc in Psychology to name a few. If you have a B.Sc degree in the same or related discipline then pursuing such master’s courses will be an add on to your career.

B.Sc Full Form, Remember?

The full form of B.Sc is Bachelor of Science and it is one of the leading courses in the science steam.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

There are plenty of universities that are offering distance B.Sc course and some of the major and recognized universities are:

  • Indira Gandhi National University(IGNOU)
  • University of Madras
  • Jaipur National University
  • Punjab Technical University

Yes, BSc offers a wide range of career options and scope. So BSc is good for the future.

As per the norms of UGC, a distance B.Sc. is equal to a regular B.Sc. if the university is AICTE, UGC-DEB is approved.

The candidate should be a 10+2 pass out from a science background.

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