Important Facts
College Vidya Team Jul 5, 2024 1.3K Reads
Choosing the right stream for 12th (10+2) is one of the most important decisions for the student. All student study the same curriculum and stream till their high school (10th). After passing high school they have to take a crucial step of deciding on a course for 12th (10+2) that will determine their career path and the courses they will be able to pursue.
Students have to make an appropriate decision in the selection of their stream in 12th that will provide them access and eligibility to top courses in the industry. One such stream is PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics). PCM stream is considered as a supreme stream for 12th. Only students performing exceptionally well in high school dare choose this stream for 12th.
PCM is one of the most popular streams for students who are interested in pursuing courses and careers in the fields of engineering, technology, or pure sciences. The PCM stream is idle for students who have a strong inclination toward mathematics and science.
PCM stream in 12th serves as the foundational bedrock for numerous engineering and technology courses. The PCM stream is comparatively more difficult than other streams available in 12th. It demands sheer dedication and a keen interest in scientific inquiry from the students.
The courses after the 12th PCM are diverse and range from engineering, technology, data analysis, and research. To get admission to these courses in top and prime institutions such as the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) and the National Institute of Technology (NIT), students need to have a strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM). Apart from these technical courses, students can also pursue other nontechnical courses that will offer them rewarding career opportunities.
In this blog, we will discuss all the technical and non-technical courses that students can pursue after completing their 12th with the PCM stream.
The Bachelor of Technology course is a natural transition for the students who have completed their 12th with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Maths). Btech is one of the most popular choices for PCM students. Students who are aiming for a rewarding career in engineering, or technology can join this program.
BTech is an Undergraduate program that generally lasts for four academic years. This course provides a robust foundation in engineering principles, practical engineering skills, and specialized knowledge in various fields of technology. , To pursue this course, students must have a strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
The Curriculum of a Bachelor of Technology is a blend of theoretical knowledge in engineering and technology and its practical application. The curriculum also includes specializations in various engineering fields. The course is divided into 4 academic years. Generally in the first year, basic engineering courses such as mathematics, chemistry, physics, and introductory courses in various engineering disciplines are covered.
From the second year and onwards get to choose their specialization areas such as Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Civil Engineering, etc. The curriculum includes lectures, laboratory work, projects, and internships.
A Bachelor of Engineering is offered at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) which is considered the the premier engineering institute. To get admission to IITs, students have to appear for the JEE (Joint Entrance Exam) and qualify with the top scores. Students from a PCM background are eligible to attempt JEE.
A Btech degree equips students with technical and technological proficiency along with problem-solving abilities and an analytical approach. Upon completion of this program, students can pursue a rewarding career in the fields of Information Technology, Computer Science, Automotive industry, Manufacturing, telecommunication, and many more with competitive remuneration. Moreover, Students with a Btech degree can further their education and expertise with a postgraduate degree in engineering such as a Master of Technology (Mtech).
Overall, with the rising demand for qualified engineers globally, a Bteach degree provides a pathway to for evergrowing career for students worldwide.
Here are some of the highly rewarding career opportunities that are available to students after completing a Bachelor of Technology(B.Tech) -
Job Profiles |
Average Salary |
Software Engineer |
INR 9.40 LPA |
Network Engineer |
INR 5.50 LPA |
Civil Engineer |
INR 7.20 LPA |
Mechanical Engineer |
INR 8.70 LPA |
Cloud Engineer |
INR 8.00 LPA |
Bachelor of Engineering (BE) after completing 12th with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Maths) is a highly advantageous choice for the students. B.E. is also an engineering degree that is provided with a duration of four years.
This course is highly recommended to students with a PCM background in 12th. With a PCM background, students have a strong foundation in science and mathematics which is essential for pursuing an engineering degree. PCM's background also provides analytical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and technological aptitude to pursue an engineering degree.
The Bachelor of Engineering course curriculum is very broad and includes a wide range of core engineering subjects. Apart from these subjects, this course also offers specializations in various engineering domains.
Specializations such as Computer Science, Electronics and Communications, Civil, Mechanical, etc are some of the most popular specializations in Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.). These specializations allow students to choose a field in engineering that aligns with their interests and career goals.
This engineering degree places students at the forefront of the technological advancements and innovations that enable them for career opportunities in numerous sectors such as technology, manufacturing, construction, research and development, etc.
With the high demand for engineers globally, this degree ensures job stability and growth potential in one’s career. Students can also pursue higher studies. Postgraduate courses such as an M.E. and MBA after completing a B.E. help in the enhancement of the knowledge that leads to the advancement of career opportunities.
Here are some of the most popular job profiles after completing a Bachelor of Engineering (B.E) course -
Job Profiles |
Average Salary |
Data Analyst |
INR 7.40 LPA |
Civil Engineer |
INR 7.20 LPA |
Mechanical Engineer |
INR 8.70 LPA |
Software Engineer |
INR 9.40 LPA |
Software Developer |
INR 6.50 LPA |
The Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) course could be a strategic move for students interested in the field of architecture and planning after completing their 12th with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Maths). B.Arch is an undergraduate program with a duration of 5 years. This Program combines academic coursework with practical training to develop a strong foundation in architectural principles and design.
The B.Arch curriculum covers a wide range of subjects that include architectural design, building materials, construction technology, structural systems, environmental science, and the history of architecture.
Students participate in workshops, internships, and studio-based learning, which give them practical experience and exposure to real architectural projects. They also learn to use design software such as AutoCAD, Revit, and SketchUp during this program. These design software are crucial for modern architectural practice.
Admission to the Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) is mostly done through entrance exams. Some of the premier institutions entertain their admissions based on the National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA) or the JEE Main Paper 2. Apart from these entrance exams, several universities conduct their own entrance exams for admission to this program.
Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) provides diverse and rewarding career opportunities. Students can work as licensed architects, urban planners, interior designers, landscape architects, or project managers upon completion of this program.
Students have the option of specializing in fields like historical conservation or green building design. Architecture is a dynamic and rewarding profession for those who are passionate about creating the environments in which we live and work. It requires creativity, technical ability, and a great eye for detail that is offered by this program.
Here are some of the highly recommended job profiles for the students upon completing the Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) programb -
Architect |
INR 24.5 LPA |
Architectural technologist |
INR 18.00 LPA |
Architectural Designer |
INR 14.50 LPA |
Landscape Architect |
INR 6.50 LPA |
Urban planner |
INR 7.60 LPA |
Students can pursue a Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) after completing their 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Maths. Students who are willing to make their career in computer science and Information Technology must choose this program.
BCA covers a wide range of relevant subjects such as programming languages, database management, software engineering, web development, and computer networks that are highly demanded in the industry.
BCA is an excellent choice for students after 12th PCM as they have a strong foundation in Mathematics and science that is highly desirable in the BCA program. With a science and mathematics background, students are not required to enroll in bridge courses offered by the universities in BCA which helps them in staying ahead of other students.
Students who choose BCA after the 12th PCM have a high advantage due to their mathematical and logical skills developed during their 10+2. These skills align well with the understanding required for students in computer science. With a PCM background, it becomes very easy for students to grasp programming concepts, algorithms, and computational theories that give them a head start in their BCA coursework.
Online BCA courses are also available for the students. They can pursue this program from some of the highly prestigious government online universities. The online BCA is highly flexible and affordable.
Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) offers a wide range of industry-relevant specializations. These specializations are the same for Online BCA and Distance BCA -
BCA Specializations |
|
Online BCA in Digital Marketing |
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Online BCA in Web Development and Design |
Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) offers diverse career opportunities in the rapidly evolving tech industry. Students can make a rewarding career in the tech industry. BCA also acts as a stepping stone for a wide range of postgraduate programs.
Students can pursue MCA and MBA IT to enhance their knowledge and expertise to maximize their career opportunities. Overall, this program offers a dedicated pathway for a great career progression in the tech industry.
Here are some of the highly preferred job profiles by the students after completing their Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) -
Job Profiles |
Average Salary |
Software Developer |
INR 8.40 LPA |
Web Designer |
INR 6.50 LPA |
Database Administrator |
INR 8.50 LPA |
Network Administrator |
INR 7.50 LPA |
Bachelor of Science (BSc) is one of the most popular choices for graduation after completing 12 with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics). It is the perfect choice for students who are interested in the field of science and technology. BSc is a 3-year undergraduate program that offers in-depth knowledge and practical skills in various science disciplines.
Related Programs |
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The curriculum of BSc provides a solid foundation in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Computer Science, and Environmental Science. The curriculum also offers a wide range of specializations that are highly relevant to students with a PCM background.
These specializations range from core PCM subjects such as physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics to tech subjects such as Computer Science and Information Technology. The course is offered through theoretical lectures, laboratory work, and research projects that foster critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.
BSc Top Specialization |
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Students graduating with a BSc have diverse career opportunities. They can pursue roles in research and development, quality control, technical writing, data analysis, and teaching that are highly rewarding.
They can also enter specialized fields like biotechnology, forensic science, or environmental management. Moreover, they can enhance their knowledge and expertise by pursuing postgraduate courses such as MSc, MCA, and MBA for better career prospects.
Here are some of the most appropriate job profiles for students completing their Bachelor of Science (BSc) are -
Job Roles |
Average Salary |
Biostatistician |
INR 5.6 LPA |
Scientist |
INR 8.7 LPA |
Biochemist |
INR 6.20 LPA |
Science writer |
INR 7.4 LPA |
Pursuing a Bachelor of Commerce (BCom) after completing 12th grade with a focus on Physics, Chemistry, and Maths (PCM) is an unconventional yet viable choice for the students. B.Com is an undergraduate program with a duration of 3 years that offers foundational knowledge in areas such as accounting, finance, economics, business law, and management.
Careers in biotechnology, medicine, and other science-related industries have traditionally been popular choices for PCM candidates. Transitioning into commerce, however, offers a wide range of options and skill sets that are crucial for career prospects.
The curriculum of B.Com offers a wide range of commerce subjects with a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical expertise. The curriculum also offers a wide range of specializations that focus on a particular area of commerce. With a background in mathematics, students are eligible for a B.Com (Honors) program that is a specialized degree in commerce.
Although the transition from PCM to commerce may require some additional effort to grasp new concepts in business and economics, the critical thinking, analytical skills, and disciplined study habits developed in science subjects can be advantageous for the students.
Online BCom Courses that offer flexibility and affordability to the students in their academic journey. The program is provided by some of the highly esteemed government-approved universities.
Here are some of the most popular specializations that are available for students in Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com). These specializations are the same for Online B.Com and Distance BCom .
B.Com Specializations |
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Online Bcom In International Finance and Accounting with ACCA |
Pursuing a Bachelor of Commerce after 12th PCM can open doors to highly rewarding career pathways with a unique combination of science and business knowledge.
This interdisciplinary approach can prove to be a milestone for various industries such as healthcare, biotechnology, and business management. Moreover, students can continue their higher education by pursuing postgraduate programs like MBA, MCA, and, MCom.
Here are some of the most popular job profiles in Bachelor of Commerce -
Job Profiles |
Average Salary |
Accountant |
INR 3.30 LPA |
Business Executive |
INR 3.60 LPA |
Tax Consultant |
INR 6.64 LPA |
Financial Analyst |
INR 6.60 LPA |
A Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) degree is an excellent choice for students who have completed their 12th standard with PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics). Pursuing a BBA after 12th PCM provides a lot of prospects in the sphere of business and management, even though PCM is traditionally connected with science and engineering fields.
BBA offers a strategic blend of quantitative skills from mathematics and analytical thinking from sciences that are highly valued in business decision-making processes.
An understanding of Scientific principles from PCM when combined with business concepts provides a unique advantage in sectors such as finance, consulting, technology management, etc.
The Curriculum of BBA equips students with a solid foundation in various aspects of business such as management, finance, marketing, human resources, and entrepreneurship.
The curriculum also offers numerous specializations for the students that are highly relevant in the industry. This multidisciplinary approach ensures a wide range of career opportunities for students in the corporate world.
Students can pursue this program with a much more flexible and affordable option. They can enroll in Online BBA courses that is equivalent to the regular BBA.
A wide range of specializations that are offered in BBA in the field of business management and administration are mentioned below. All these specializations in regular BBA are the same in Online BBA and Distance BBA. The Specializations are -
BBA Specializations |
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Upon Completion of the BBA program, students get a dedicated pathway to the ever-evolving field of business management and administration. They can also enhance their knowledge and expertise by pursuing postgraduate programs such as MBA and MCA. Overall students can excel in various roles corporate world after completing this program.
Here are some of the most popular job profiles that students can pursue after completing their Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) -
Job Profiles |
Average Salary |
Digital Marketer |
INR 9.20 LPA |
Human Resources Officer |
INR 3.90 LPA |
Business Analyst |
INR 6.04 LPA |
Business Advisor |
INR 11.52 LPA |
Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) after completing 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) offers a viable and rewarding career path in the Hospitality Industry.
Students from PCM background in 12th greatly aid in Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) by enhancing analytical and problem-solving skills. These skills are essential for managing complex operations and financial planning.
The curriculum of the Bachelor of Hotel Mangement covers a wide range of subjects such as food and beverage management, housekeeping, front office operations, and marketing. The BHM program provides comprehensive training in hospitality.
This comprehensive training equips students with skills in management, communication, and customer service. Pursuing BHM after 12th PCM offers a multidisciplinary approach that is ideal for those who enjoy dynamic, people-centric environments.
With the predominant growth and development of the hospitality industry, it offers diverse career opportunities globally. The growth of the hospitality industry demands ensures a steady demand for skilled and well-trained professionals.
This leads to job opportunities and career advancement globally. Students can leverage their analytical skills that open doors to a dynamic and globally oriented career in hospitality.
Here are some of the top most in-demand job profiles in the hospitality industry that students can pursue after completing their BHM program -
Job Roles |
Average Salary |
Chef |
INR 5.50 LPA |
Accounting Manager |
INR 8.70 LPA |
Executive Housekeeper |
INR 4.60 LPA |
Catering Officer |
INR 9.10 LPA |
Students who are interested in combining their technical skills with creativity in the fashion industry can pursue a Bachelor of Fashion Technology after completing their 12th with PCM(Physics, Chemistry, and Math ).
This is an undergraduate program that is offered with a duration of 4 years. Bachelor of Fashion Technology offers comprehensive knowledge and expertise in various aspects of fashion. This includes garment manufacturing, textile science, fashion design, and fashion management.
The PCM background greatly helps students with the curriculum of the Bachelor of Fashion Technology. A PCM background provides a strong foundation for technical and analytical aspects of fashion technology.
Fabric technology, apparel production, quality control, fashion marketing, and computer-aided design (CAD) are some of the subjects that are covered in the curriculum of this program. The integration of science and mathematics with fashion principles helps students understand the material properties, production processes, and technological advancements in the industry.
Students are open to diverse career opportunities after completing Bachelor of Fashion Technology. Students can work as fashion technologists, production managers, quality assurance managers, and textile designers in the fashion industry. Overall, pursuing a Bachelor of Fashion Technology(BFTech) after 12th PCM helps students leverage their careers in the fashion Industry.
Here are some of the top career opportunities after completing Bachelor of Fashion Technology -
Job Profile |
Average Salary |
Fashion Technologist |
INR 7.6 LPA |
Production Manager |
INR 10.86 LPA |
Quality Assurance Manager |
INR 18.6 LPA |
Textile Designer |
INR 8.00 LPA |
Students can Embark on to pursue the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) program after completing the 12th grade with a PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) background.
It can be a strategic choice for those who are willing to make a career in finance and accounting. The ACCA qualification is globally recognized and provides a comprehensive skill set essential for various roles in accounting, auditing, and finance.
The PCM background is most appropriate for this program as the eligibility criteria for ACCA come with the compulsion of Mathematics and English as a subject in class 12th.
The students willing to pursue this program must have scored at least 65% in Mathematics and 50% in English. The ACCA program requires strong mathematical abilities and analytical skills to understand the quantitative aspect of the program.
Top Certification Program after 12th PCM |
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The Curriculum of the ACCA program is structured in three levels. The first level of the ACCA program is Applied Knowledge which covers the basics of financial and management accounting. The Second level of this program is Applied skills which focuses on subjects like performance management, taxation, and financial reporting.
The third level of ACCA is Strategic Professional which includes advanced strategic management and professional skills. The third level also provides essentials and option modules.
An Online ACCA program is also available to the students offering them significant flexibility with affordability in pursuing this diverse program. Students will get enough flexibility to manage their time for other commitments along with this program.
With the global recognition of the ACCA program, students are open to international career opportunities. Students can enhance their careers in the global industry with opportunities in accounting, finance, management, and consulting. Pursuing ACCA after 12th PCM is extremely pivotal for progression towards a successful career.
Here are some of the most pursued job profiles after completing the ACCA program -
Job Profiles |
Average salaries |
Senior Accountant |
INR 5.67 LPA |
Financial Controller |
INR 24.8 LPA |
Financial Accountant |
INR 6.00 LPA |
Management Accountant |
INR 8.00 LPA |
In Conclusion, all the courses that are mentioned above are best for the students after completing their 12th with PCM (Physics, Chemistry,and Maths). Students will have progressive and rewarding careers after completing these courses.
Yes PCM (Physics, Chemistry, and Maths) is an excellent choice for class 12th. The PCM stream combines science subjects with mathematics to offer foundational knowledge and expertise to the students. The PCM offers a solid foundation for courses in engineering, technology, and various scientific and nonscientific fields. A PCM background also provides a gateway to prestigious institutions like IITs and NITs for engineering courses. It develops strong analytical and problem-solving abilities in the students. However, the PCM requires strong aptitude and interest in science and maths from the students as these subjects are very challenging. Students are needed to put consistent dedication and effort into PCM subjects. Overall, PCM is a good choice for students who are aiming for technical and scientific careers.
There is a wide range of courses that you can consider after completing your 12th with the PCM stream. These courses range from various technical to nontechnical disciplines. You can choose courses in engineering, technology, commerce, business administration, hotel management, and various other courses. Some of the top courses that you can pursue after completing your 12th with PCM stream are-
These are the top 10 courses you can consider after completing your 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) stream.
There is a wide range of specializations available in Bachelor of Technology (BTech) and Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.). Both courses have similar specializations. Specializations of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) and Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) are mentioned below-
These are some of the most popular Specializations of Bachelor of Technology (BTech) and Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.)
No, Bachelor of Technology(BTech) and Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) are not the same. Although both Btech and B.E. are engineering degrees, there is a wide difference in their academic focus and approach. While the B.E. program emphasizes theoretical knowledge and engineering principles, the BTech program focuses on practical knowledge and expertise in engineering fields and their application to actual problems.
Yes, you can pursue a Bachelor of Commerce after completing 12th with a PCM background. Although, B.Com is a commerce degree and pursuing it after 12th PCM may require some more effort to understand the basics of Commerce.
Yes, you can pursue a Bachelor of Hotel Management after Completing your 12th with a PCM background. The basic eligibility criteria for admission to BHM is 10+2 in any discipline from the recognized school board.
No, you will not be eligible for the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) course without Mathematics as a subject in 12th. You must score 65% marks in Mathematics and 50% marks in English to be eligible for the ACCA course.
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